Headlines
A 2.5 Bln USD Fertilizer Deal to Position Ethiopia as Sub-Saharan Africa’s Leader, Says Dangote
Aug 28, 2025 426
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA)—A 2.5 billion USD fertilizer complex investment agreement signed today in Addis Ababa, will position Ethiopia as Sub-Saharan Africa’s leading fertilizer producer, said Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote. In the Presence of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, Ethiopian Investment Holdings and Dangote Industries Limited have signed a Fertilizer Complex Shareholder Investment Agreement. With an investment of 2.5 billion USD, this mega project will produce up to 3 million metric tons of fertilizer annually, placing Ethiopia among the largest producers globally. “I must congratulate his excellency (PM Abiy), you know, it is not that easy, just signing of having a fertilizer plant. No in Sub Saharan Africa, as we speak today, Ethiopia is now the second. Apart from Nigeria, no country is doing urea, only Ethiopia and other countries like Mozambique and Tanzania have gas. But they are not lucky. There is no investor yet,” Dangote stated. The billionaire praised Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed for driving the deal forward, noting: “His Excellency said that I'm not going to sleep unless I come and build urea. So that's why we're here today.” Dangote added that once the plant is operational, Ethiopia’s GDP will see a significant boost. “This is a major milestone, and I believe the Ethiopian people should truly appreciate what Prime Minister Abiy has done. He is a good friend and brother, a great leader who is focused. Frankly, if he had not been on my neck for the past six months, this investment would not have been possible,” he said.
Scholars Say GERD Can Be Catalyst for Regional Collaboration, Peace, Sustainability
Aug 28, 2025 235
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA) – Scholars emphasized that the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) is poised to become a catalyst for enhanced regional collaboration, fostering peace, sustainability, and ecological stewardship across the Nile Basin. The Office of the National Council for the Coordination of Public Participation to GERD and Selale University held discussion on integrated development of the Abay Basin to foster collaboration on soil and water conservation works. Aregawi Berhe, Director General of the Office for the Coordination of GERD urged universities to step up efforts for collaborative conservation efforts on Abay River Basins.   Universities play a crucial role in stepping up efforts in research and innovation, Aregawi said, elaborating that academic institutions contribute scientific knowledge, develop sustainable land and water management techniques, and engage students and local communities in conservation practices. He added that the planting of over 48 billion saplings symbolizes a rebirth of commitment to environmental restoration and sustainable growth, which he called an inspiring ecological renaissance alongside the infrastructural one. President of Selale University, Feyera Dinsa, has emphasized that environmental stewardship is a pillar of their collaborative vision.   Having articulated the symbiotic relationship between economic progress and environmental conservation, he highlighted the university's active role in planting bamboo and native plants around the dam. This initiative, he noted, illustrates a commitment to mitigating siltation and enhancing local ecosystem health. Through engagement with surrounding communities, Selale University exemplifies how environmental management must be shared among communities. Feyera also stressed the continuity of protective efforts, urging all sectors of society to safeguard the dam so it remains a power source for generations. He shared ongoing research initiatives, including planting fruit and incense trees in the Abay Valley and promoting biodiversity through the cultivation of multipurpose plants. Increasing public awareness complements these efforts, stressing that sustainable development requires community-wide participation. Addressing climate change, the president reaffirmed the university's commitment to innovative adaptation strategies to prevent the Abay Basin's water and ecosystems from climate impacts. The university's work is aimed not only to preserve the dam but also to strengthen the environmental foundations that sustain millions of livelihoods, with a holistic vision that fosters sustainability, he stressed. Vice President of Assosa University, Melkamu Deresa, also emphasized the crucial need to preserve watersheds and catchment areas.   The healthy landscapes prevent soil erosion and sediment buildup, which, if unchecked, can clog waterways and undermine water management systems linked to the GERD, he emphasized. Assosa University is actively coordinating research and development projects focused on soil and water conservation, underlining the importance of academic support in environmental sustainability. Melkamu emphasized deeper university involvement in environmental protection and community engagement, reinforcing the indispensable role higher education institutions play in securing water resources for sustainable development, particularly in geopolitically critical areas like the Abay Basin. Amare Bantider from Addis Ababa University, on his part, stressed the importance of integrated water and land resource management to reap the full benefits of the GERD.   He stated that managing the interconnected landscape and water systems collectively is vital. Amare stressed the need for academic institutions to intensify research work in natural resource conservation, noting the necessity of evidence-based policies for sustainable dam management. The Green Legacy initiative's massive tree-planting campaign of Ethiopia has demonstrated what a determined citizenry can accomplish, he stressed. Amare also highlighted the connection between environmental well-being and water protection, noting that safeguarding natural resources preserves biodiversity and ecological balance, which in turn secures vital water sources. Emphasizing collaboration between universities, local governments, and communities, he stated that amplifying these efforts would leverage the synergies between knowledge institutions and societal stakeholders. Kassa Shawul from Mekdela Amba University highlighted the extraordinary role that universities play in partnering with communities to effectively manage environmental and resource issues.   He emphasized that this partnership model enhances communication, streamlines efforts, and fosters a collective sense of accountability for ecological health. Kassa described the dam as proof that Ethiopian ambition, when driven by articulated strategy, yields monumental successes. He added that Mekdela Amba University is committed to undertaking research and policy advocacy that supports sustainable national development. The scholars called for unified action among academic institutions, the government, and local communities for the integrated development and conservation of the Abay Basin. They emphasized that long-term success hinges on sustained cooperation, rigorous research, active community involvement, and vigilant environmental protection. The GERD will catalyze regional collaboration that promotes peace, sustainability, and ecological stewardship, scholars stressed.
Former Combatants Should Make Amends by Undertaking Sustained Peace Building, Dev't Works: Amhara Region Deputy Chief Administrator
Aug 28, 2025 251
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA)— Former combatants should prepare themselves to compensate the community by undertaking sustained peace building and development works, Ahmedin Mohammed, Amhara Regional State Urban Sector Coordinator and Head of Urban and Infrastructure Bureau with the rank of Deputy Chief Administrator said. A rehabilitation training program for former combatants in North Shewa Zone of the Amhara region has begun at the Debre Birhan Temporary Demobilization Center today. High-ranking military officers from the Ethiopian National Defense Force, senior officials from federal and regional governments, religious leaders, and community elders have attended the opening ceremony of the rehabilitation training. During the opening ceremony, Ahmedin noted that the regional government is working with a strong focus on ensuring lasting peace. According to him, the government has been repeatedly calling for peace, pursuing the path of peace so that any problem and differences of opinion could be resolved peacefully. However, damage has been inflicted on people and property due to the problem the extremist group created in trying to impose its political will through violence, the Deputy Chief Administrator elaborated. On the other hand, Ahmedin said many combatants have realized that violence has no purpose beyond harming the people. These individuals have therefore prioritized peace, disarmed, and are now entering rehabilitation training centers. The Deputy Chief Administrator, who revealed that former combatants have been rejoining their communities, stressed that they are expected to work with commitment toward harmony, sustained peace, and development. Ahmedin added that the extremist group in the bush has committed inhumane acts against religious leaders, community elders, women, and children, in a way that undermines the values of the Amhara people. Such extremist thinking and violence should be stopped as it is completely deviant from morality and causes significant social and human harm, he stated. The Deputy Chief Administrator said the regional government is implementing a five-year development plan to transition the people from poverty to prosperity. For this plan to succeed, he called on the public, former combatants, and all stakeholders to play their part.
Ethiopia's New 2.5 Billon USD Dangote Deal to Boost Agriculture, Industry, and Mining
Aug 28, 2025 403
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA) -- Finance Minister Ahmed Shide announced that the deal signed between Ethiopian Investment Holdings and Dangote Industries Limited to establish a 2.5 billion USD urea fertilizer complex will significantly contribute to the advancement of Ethiopia's agricultural, industrial, and mining sectors. This landmark deal, signed today in the presence of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, is set to transform Ethiopia's agricultural sector, stimulate growth in the mining and industrial sectors by developing the country’s natural gas resources. The Minister described the project as a new "renaissance" for the nation, aiming to end Ethiopia's dependence on imported fertilizer, save a billion in foreign currency, and establish the country as a regional hub for fertilizer production. The agreement outlines the construction of a large-scale fertilizer factory in the city of Gode, located in the Somali region, the Minister noted.   He said the plant will utilize natural gas from the Calub and Hilala fields, which will be transported to the site via a pipeline. This strategic use of domestic resources is a key part of the project's long-term vision. Finance Minister Ahmed stated that the plant will initially focus on meeting domestic demand, a crucial step toward achieving national self-sufficiency in agriculture. However, over time, as production capacity expands, the complex will begin exporting fertilizer to neighboring countries. “This will not only strengthen the nation's import-substitution strategy but also position Ethiopia as a major player in the regional market.” According to the Minister, Ethiopia has been spending a billion of dollars annually to import fertilizer to boost its agricultural productivity. This new factory is expected to eliminate that massive expenditure, freeing up critical foreign exchange reserves. The agreement is also expected to be a catalyst for significant development in the region creating jobs and improving infrastructure, Ahmed said. “This aligns with a broader national effort under Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's administration to attract large-scale, strategic development projects that build national capacity and accelerate economic growth,” Minister Ahmed added. He hailed the deal as a historic milestone, likening it to the ongoing progress of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). He believes the project holds immense potential to unlock Ethiopia's economic strength and bring prosperity to its people.
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A 2.5 Bln USD Fertilizer Deal to Position Ethiopia as Sub-Saharan Africa’s Leader, Says Dangote
Aug 28, 2025 426
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA)—A 2.5 billion USD fertilizer complex investment agreement signed today in Addis Ababa, will position Ethiopia as Sub-Saharan Africa’s leading fertilizer producer, said Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote. In the Presence of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, Ethiopian Investment Holdings and Dangote Industries Limited have signed a Fertilizer Complex Shareholder Investment Agreement. With an investment of 2.5 billion USD, this mega project will produce up to 3 million metric tons of fertilizer annually, placing Ethiopia among the largest producers globally. “I must congratulate his excellency (PM Abiy), you know, it is not that easy, just signing of having a fertilizer plant. No in Sub Saharan Africa, as we speak today, Ethiopia is now the second. Apart from Nigeria, no country is doing urea, only Ethiopia and other countries like Mozambique and Tanzania have gas. But they are not lucky. There is no investor yet,” Dangote stated. The billionaire praised Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed for driving the deal forward, noting: “His Excellency said that I'm not going to sleep unless I come and build urea. So that's why we're here today.” Dangote added that once the plant is operational, Ethiopia’s GDP will see a significant boost. “This is a major milestone, and I believe the Ethiopian people should truly appreciate what Prime Minister Abiy has done. He is a good friend and brother, a great leader who is focused. Frankly, if he had not been on my neck for the past six months, this investment would not have been possible,” he said.
Scholars Say GERD Can Be Catalyst for Regional Collaboration, Peace, Sustainability
Aug 28, 2025 235
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA) – Scholars emphasized that the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) is poised to become a catalyst for enhanced regional collaboration, fostering peace, sustainability, and ecological stewardship across the Nile Basin. The Office of the National Council for the Coordination of Public Participation to GERD and Selale University held discussion on integrated development of the Abay Basin to foster collaboration on soil and water conservation works. Aregawi Berhe, Director General of the Office for the Coordination of GERD urged universities to step up efforts for collaborative conservation efforts on Abay River Basins.   Universities play a crucial role in stepping up efforts in research and innovation, Aregawi said, elaborating that academic institutions contribute scientific knowledge, develop sustainable land and water management techniques, and engage students and local communities in conservation practices. He added that the planting of over 48 billion saplings symbolizes a rebirth of commitment to environmental restoration and sustainable growth, which he called an inspiring ecological renaissance alongside the infrastructural one. President of Selale University, Feyera Dinsa, has emphasized that environmental stewardship is a pillar of their collaborative vision.   Having articulated the symbiotic relationship between economic progress and environmental conservation, he highlighted the university's active role in planting bamboo and native plants around the dam. This initiative, he noted, illustrates a commitment to mitigating siltation and enhancing local ecosystem health. Through engagement with surrounding communities, Selale University exemplifies how environmental management must be shared among communities. Feyera also stressed the continuity of protective efforts, urging all sectors of society to safeguard the dam so it remains a power source for generations. He shared ongoing research initiatives, including planting fruit and incense trees in the Abay Valley and promoting biodiversity through the cultivation of multipurpose plants. Increasing public awareness complements these efforts, stressing that sustainable development requires community-wide participation. Addressing climate change, the president reaffirmed the university's commitment to innovative adaptation strategies to prevent the Abay Basin's water and ecosystems from climate impacts. The university's work is aimed not only to preserve the dam but also to strengthen the environmental foundations that sustain millions of livelihoods, with a holistic vision that fosters sustainability, he stressed. Vice President of Assosa University, Melkamu Deresa, also emphasized the crucial need to preserve watersheds and catchment areas.   The healthy landscapes prevent soil erosion and sediment buildup, which, if unchecked, can clog waterways and undermine water management systems linked to the GERD, he emphasized. Assosa University is actively coordinating research and development projects focused on soil and water conservation, underlining the importance of academic support in environmental sustainability. Melkamu emphasized deeper university involvement in environmental protection and community engagement, reinforcing the indispensable role higher education institutions play in securing water resources for sustainable development, particularly in geopolitically critical areas like the Abay Basin. Amare Bantider from Addis Ababa University, on his part, stressed the importance of integrated water and land resource management to reap the full benefits of the GERD.   He stated that managing the interconnected landscape and water systems collectively is vital. Amare stressed the need for academic institutions to intensify research work in natural resource conservation, noting the necessity of evidence-based policies for sustainable dam management. The Green Legacy initiative's massive tree-planting campaign of Ethiopia has demonstrated what a determined citizenry can accomplish, he stressed. Amare also highlighted the connection between environmental well-being and water protection, noting that safeguarding natural resources preserves biodiversity and ecological balance, which in turn secures vital water sources. Emphasizing collaboration between universities, local governments, and communities, he stated that amplifying these efforts would leverage the synergies between knowledge institutions and societal stakeholders. Kassa Shawul from Mekdela Amba University highlighted the extraordinary role that universities play in partnering with communities to effectively manage environmental and resource issues.   He emphasized that this partnership model enhances communication, streamlines efforts, and fosters a collective sense of accountability for ecological health. Kassa described the dam as proof that Ethiopian ambition, when driven by articulated strategy, yields monumental successes. He added that Mekdela Amba University is committed to undertaking research and policy advocacy that supports sustainable national development. The scholars called for unified action among academic institutions, the government, and local communities for the integrated development and conservation of the Abay Basin. They emphasized that long-term success hinges on sustained cooperation, rigorous research, active community involvement, and vigilant environmental protection. The GERD will catalyze regional collaboration that promotes peace, sustainability, and ecological stewardship, scholars stressed.
Former Combatants Should Make Amends by Undertaking Sustained Peace Building, Dev't Works: Amhara Region Deputy Chief Administrator
Aug 28, 2025 251
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA)— Former combatants should prepare themselves to compensate the community by undertaking sustained peace building and development works, Ahmedin Mohammed, Amhara Regional State Urban Sector Coordinator and Head of Urban and Infrastructure Bureau with the rank of Deputy Chief Administrator said. A rehabilitation training program for former combatants in North Shewa Zone of the Amhara region has begun at the Debre Birhan Temporary Demobilization Center today. High-ranking military officers from the Ethiopian National Defense Force, senior officials from federal and regional governments, religious leaders, and community elders have attended the opening ceremony of the rehabilitation training. During the opening ceremony, Ahmedin noted that the regional government is working with a strong focus on ensuring lasting peace. According to him, the government has been repeatedly calling for peace, pursuing the path of peace so that any problem and differences of opinion could be resolved peacefully. However, damage has been inflicted on people and property due to the problem the extremist group created in trying to impose its political will through violence, the Deputy Chief Administrator elaborated. On the other hand, Ahmedin said many combatants have realized that violence has no purpose beyond harming the people. These individuals have therefore prioritized peace, disarmed, and are now entering rehabilitation training centers. The Deputy Chief Administrator, who revealed that former combatants have been rejoining their communities, stressed that they are expected to work with commitment toward harmony, sustained peace, and development. Ahmedin added that the extremist group in the bush has committed inhumane acts against religious leaders, community elders, women, and children, in a way that undermines the values of the Amhara people. Such extremist thinking and violence should be stopped as it is completely deviant from morality and causes significant social and human harm, he stated. The Deputy Chief Administrator said the regional government is implementing a five-year development plan to transition the people from poverty to prosperity. For this plan to succeed, he called on the public, former combatants, and all stakeholders to play their part.
Ethiopia's New 2.5 Billon USD Dangote Deal to Boost Agriculture, Industry, and Mining
Aug 28, 2025 403
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA) -- Finance Minister Ahmed Shide announced that the deal signed between Ethiopian Investment Holdings and Dangote Industries Limited to establish a 2.5 billion USD urea fertilizer complex will significantly contribute to the advancement of Ethiopia's agricultural, industrial, and mining sectors. This landmark deal, signed today in the presence of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, is set to transform Ethiopia's agricultural sector, stimulate growth in the mining and industrial sectors by developing the country’s natural gas resources. The Minister described the project as a new "renaissance" for the nation, aiming to end Ethiopia's dependence on imported fertilizer, save a billion in foreign currency, and establish the country as a regional hub for fertilizer production. The agreement outlines the construction of a large-scale fertilizer factory in the city of Gode, located in the Somali region, the Minister noted.   He said the plant will utilize natural gas from the Calub and Hilala fields, which will be transported to the site via a pipeline. This strategic use of domestic resources is a key part of the project's long-term vision. Finance Minister Ahmed stated that the plant will initially focus on meeting domestic demand, a crucial step toward achieving national self-sufficiency in agriculture. However, over time, as production capacity expands, the complex will begin exporting fertilizer to neighboring countries. “This will not only strengthen the nation's import-substitution strategy but also position Ethiopia as a major player in the regional market.” According to the Minister, Ethiopia has been spending a billion of dollars annually to import fertilizer to boost its agricultural productivity. This new factory is expected to eliminate that massive expenditure, freeing up critical foreign exchange reserves. The agreement is also expected to be a catalyst for significant development in the region creating jobs and improving infrastructure, Ahmed said. “This aligns with a broader national effort under Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's administration to attract large-scale, strategic development projects that build national capacity and accelerate economic growth,” Minister Ahmed added. He hailed the deal as a historic milestone, likening it to the ongoing progress of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). He believes the project holds immense potential to unlock Ethiopia's economic strength and bring prosperity to its people.
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Politics
Former Combatants Should Make Amends by Undertaking Sustained Peace Building, Dev't Works: Amhara Region Deputy Chief Administrator
Aug 28, 2025 251
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA)— Former combatants should prepare themselves to compensate the community by undertaking sustained peace building and development works, Ahmedin Mohammed, Amhara Regional State Urban Sector Coordinator and Head of Urban and Infrastructure Bureau with the rank of Deputy Chief Administrator said. A rehabilitation training program for former combatants in North Shewa Zone of the Amhara region has begun at the Debre Birhan Temporary Demobilization Center today. High-ranking military officers from the Ethiopian National Defense Force, senior officials from federal and regional governments, religious leaders, and community elders have attended the opening ceremony of the rehabilitation training. During the opening ceremony, Ahmedin noted that the regional government is working with a strong focus on ensuring lasting peace. According to him, the government has been repeatedly calling for peace, pursuing the path of peace so that any problem and differences of opinion could be resolved peacefully. However, damage has been inflicted on people and property due to the problem the extremist group created in trying to impose its political will through violence, the Deputy Chief Administrator elaborated. On the other hand, Ahmedin said many combatants have realized that violence has no purpose beyond harming the people. These individuals have therefore prioritized peace, disarmed, and are now entering rehabilitation training centers. The Deputy Chief Administrator, who revealed that former combatants have been rejoining their communities, stressed that they are expected to work with commitment toward harmony, sustained peace, and development. Ahmedin added that the extremist group in the bush has committed inhumane acts against religious leaders, community elders, women, and children, in a way that undermines the values of the Amhara people. Such extremist thinking and violence should be stopped as it is completely deviant from morality and causes significant social and human harm, he stated. The Deputy Chief Administrator said the regional government is implementing a five-year development plan to transition the people from poverty to prosperity. For this plan to succeed, he called on the public, former combatants, and all stakeholders to play their part.
Ethiopian, Pakistanis Air Force Chiefs Vow to Cement Bilateral Military Cooperation
Aug 28, 2025 766
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA)— Ethiopian Air Force Commander Lieutenant General, Yilma Merdasa and Pakistan’s Air Chief, Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu have vowed to consolidate cooperation between the two air forces. Lieutenant General Yilma Merdassa left for Islamabad, Pakistan today for an official visit. Upon his arrival, a smartly turned-out contingent of Pakistan Air Force presented Guard of Honour to Lieutenant General Yilma Merdassa. During the meeting, both dignitaries held detailed discussions on areas of professional interest and reaffirmed their resolve to strengthen cooperation between the two Air Forces. The Chiefs of the Air Staff reaffirmed their commitment to enhancing military partnership between the two Air Forces through joint training initiatives. On this occasion, Lieutenant General Yilma emphasized that Ethiopia is undergoing a comprehensive transformation, with a strategic priority placed on modernizing its air force. Yilma also lauded Pakistan Air Force’s robust operational readiness, its evolving Multi Domain capabilities and its credible deterrence posture. He also expressed interest in exchange experiences, adding that the Ethiopian Air Force looks forward to drawing lessons from Pakistan Air Force’s integrated command systems and technological innovations to strengthen its own operational capabilities. The Commander also stressed the need for exploring avenues of technology transfer within the aviation sector, particularly in indigenous development and modernization initiatives. On his part, Pakistan’s Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu assured the steadfast support to the Ethiopian Air Force in its professional pursuits, while reiterating that Pakistan deeply cherishes its cordial relations with Ethiopia and remains firmly committed to cooperate in capacity building, advanced training and operational domains.
AUC Chairperson, Colombian Vice President Forge Stronger Africa-Colombia Ties with Focus on Reparative Justice and South-South Cooperation
Aug 28, 2025 829
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA)— The Chairperson of the African Union Commission (AUC), Mahmoud Ali Youssouf conferred with Francia Elena Márquez Mina, Vice President of Colombia at the AU Headquarters in Addis Ababa. The two sides held wide-ranging discussions on strengthening ties between the African Union and Colombia, according to the African Union social media post. Most importantly, the high-level bilateral meeting focused on strengthening ties between the African Union and Colombia, with a strong emphasis on reparative justice, South-South cooperation, and empowering people of African descent. During the bilateral talks, AUC Chairperson Youssouf congratulated Vice President Márquez Mina on her historic role and her government's commitment to equity and reparative justice. He also acknowledged the recent inauguration of the Colombian Embassy in Ethiopia and commended Colombia's initiative to convene the High-Level Conference on "South-South Cooperation and Reparations for African and Afro-descendant Peoples," aligning with the continental call for reparations. A significant focus was placed on Colombia's position as home to one of the largest Afro-descendant populations outside Africa, making it a natural and essential partner in strengthening diaspora linkages. The meeting explored the establishment of a formal cooperation framework to deepen these political, cultural, and socio-economic ties. The leaders reaffirmed their commitment to advancing the global reparations agenda, in line with AU Assembly Decisions, with the African diaspora as key stakeholders. They also emphasized South-South solidarity as a driver for sustainable development, exploring concrete collaboration in areas such as: Economic empowerment programmes for Afro-descendant communities; Cultural exchanges to strengthen historical and spiritual bonds; Youth and women's empowerment through education, innovation, and entrepreneurship; and Science, technology, and building climate resilience. The meeting provided an opportunity to exchange views on deepening cooperation across political, economic, and cultural spheres, with a particular focus on the shared priorities of the Global South. Both sides emphasized the importance of advancing solidarity, multilateralism, and partnership to address common challenges and unlock new opportunities. The African Union and Colombia reaffirmed their commitment to elevating their partnership, marking an important historic step toward repairing the past and building a future of dignity, justice, and shared prosperity for African and Afro-descendant peoples, it was learned.
Ugandan President Museveni Endorsed as NRM Candidate for 2026 Presidential Election
Aug 28, 2025 557
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA)— Uganda's ruling National Resistance Movement (NRM) has endorsed President Yoweri Museveni as its candidate for next year’s general election – and his seventh term as leader of the East African nation. Eighty-year-old Museveni accepted the nomination on Wednesday in a speech to the party’s delegate conference in Kampala, and thanked the party for putting its trust in him once again. Museveni first took power in 1986 as head of a rebel force. He has since been elected six times, after securing constitutional amendments to remove presidential term limits and an age cap. Should he win in January, it would bring him close to five decades in power in the East African nation. Waving a NRM pamphlet, Museveni used the occasion to tout his party's achievements: “What is in this booklet is what the NRM has achieved, when we came in, we knew exactly what to do and that’s why the economy of Uganda has recovered. And as I speak today, we have gone through five phases.” Critics have warned that Museveni has veered into authoritarianism with virtually no opposition, including within the NRM, according to AP. Museveni says criticism of his long stay in power is unjustified because he is reelected every five years. Notably, he has a large following in rural areas, where Ugandans cite relative peace and security among reasons to keep him in power. His main opponent in the last election was the singer-turned-politician Bobi Wine, who has also declared his candidacy in the polls set for January. Wine, 43, lost the 2021 election to Museveni by 35 to 58 percent in a vote marred by violence and allegations of vote rigging. Last month, Wine said the political climate in Uganda has “gone from bad to worse” ahead of the election, citing threats to himself and other activists mobilising against the longtime president. He said the threats he faces as Museveni's main opponent “come in no unclear terms.” Wine often describes himself as a “ghetto president,” citing his early days in a poor neighborhood in Kampala. He has maintained a high profile in this East African nation since the early 2000s, when he rose to fame as a singer whose dancehall music captivated audiences. Wine’s compositions later grew critical of the government, earning him a reputation as a prominent contrarian while his musical peers were sometimes seen to be supportive of the government. His election to a parliamentary seat in 2017 marked his formal entry into national politics. Wine has said that he is mobilizing his supporters to show up in what he calls a “protest vote” against everything he believes is wrong with the government. But his attempts to hold rallies across the country are often thwarted by security forces who cite a need to protect public order. One of Museveni's other long-time opponents, Kizza Besigye, has been jailed since November over treason charges his supporters say are politically motivated.
INTERPOL Joins Forces to Tackle Africa's Security Challenges
Aug 28, 2025 522
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA) – The president of the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL), Ahmed Naser Al-Raisi, has vowed the agency's full support in strengthening collaboration and innovation on the African continent in tackling high threats of organized crime and cyber threats. The 27th Interpol African Regional Conference began in Cape Town on Wednesday with a focus on commitment to regional and international cooperation in combating transnational organized crime, terrorism, and other emerging security threats The three-day conference brought together representatives from 56 countries for the three-day meeting.   On the occasion, the INTERPOL head emphasized that each African country has its own unique needs, challenges, and strengths, with online scams, ransomware, business email compromise, and digital extortion among the most frequently reported cyber threats. According to him, a recent operation gathered investigators from 18 African countries to tackle high-harm and high-impact cybercrimes, including ransomware, online scams, and business email compromise.   "This operation led to the arrest of 1,209 cybercriminals targeting nearly 88,000 victims, the recovery of 97.4 million U.S. dollars, and the dismantling of 11,432 malicious infrastructures," said Al-Raisi. He announced that INTERPOL's executive committee has developed a clear five-year roadmap for Africa and global policing. "This roadmap strengthens the systems through which we will help you tackle the threats you face, from terrorism to cybercrime, from environmental crime to organized criminal networks," he added. South African Acting Minister of Police Firoz Cachalia noted that transnational organized crime remains one of the most serious threats to peace, stability, and development across Africa and beyond.   "These crimes transcend borders, exploit technological advances, and undermine the security of our people and the integrity of our respective states and economies," he warned. This year's conference will also serve to establish an INTERPOL African Committee, aimed at addressing transnational organized crime in Africa in a more structured, coherent, and unified manner, he added. The African Regional Conference is a bi-yearly event, with this year's gathering hosted by the South African Police Service, under the theme "Leveraging cooperation, innovation, and partnerships to fight transnational organized crime." It is expected to result in concrete agreements on strengthening regional responses while also serving as a platform for the exchange of best practices and the deepening of law enforcement partnerships, according to Xinhua.
Ethiopian Delegation Delivers PM Abiy Ahmed’s Message to President Salva Kiir of South Sudan
Aug 27, 2025 1610
Addis Ababa, August 27, 2025 (ENA) -- A high-level Ethiopian delegation, led by Finance Minister Ahmed Shide and including Ambassador Girma Biru, Special Advisor on Economic Affairs to the Prime Minister, delivered a message today from Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed to President Salva Kiir Mayardit of South Sudan.   The meeting was attended by South Sudan’s Vice President for the Economic Cluster, Foreign Affairs Minister, Finance and Planning Minister, Presidential Affairs Minister, and the Governor of the Central Bank. During the meeting, Minister Shide conveyed Prime Minister Abiy’s commitment to deepening the historic and enduring ties between Ethiopia and South Sudan, emphasizing the bonds forged through shared history.   President Kiir expressed gratitude for the message and reaffirmed the strong, longstanding relationship between the two nations.   The delegation also engaged in productive discussions with Dr. Benjamin Bol Mel, South Sudan’s Vice President for Economic Cluster, focusing on bilateral and regional matters of mutual interest. The discussion focused on undertaking joint economic cooperation and infrastructure investments, including collaborative efforts on road networks, electricity transmission lines, and telecommunications. Both sides agreed to accelerate joint infrastructure initiatives, including the Pagak-Maiwut-Mthiang-Paloch road project, to enhance connectivity and economic integration.   Cooperation in energy, aviation, telecommunications, and banking was also explored to bolster economic ties in alignment with the strategic political relationship. The discussions, attended by South Sudan’s Finance and Planning Minister, Central Bank Governor, and the Executive Director of the Vice President’s Office, underscored the importance of closely monitoring project implementation to ensure progress toward shared goals of economic cooperation and regional integration. This visit reinforces the commitment of Ethiopia and South Sudan to strengthen their partnership and advance collaborative efforts for mutual prosperity.
Ethiopian Official Highlights Media, Communication's Role in Shaping Unified African Narrative
Aug 27, 2025 1000
Addis Ababa, August 27, 2025 (ENA)- Serious engagement of the media and communication would play a crucial role in building a unified narrative, shared identity, and aspirations towards achieving an integrated and prosperous Africa, Government Communication Service Minister Legesse Tulu said. The 15th East Africa Communication Association (EACA) Conference, which brought together scholars, practitioners, and policymakers from across the East African Region and beyond, is underway in Addis Ababa. The three-day-long conference, themed "Media and Communication in Africa's Integration," aims to explore the challenges and opportunities that media and communication present in the context of Africa’s integration efforts. In his opening remarks, Government Communication Service Minister Legesse Tulu said the media and communication role in integrating Africa is a pressing issue as the continent advances toward deeper economic, political, and cultural integration through Agenda 2063 of the African Union, African Continental Free Trade Area, and other regional initiatives. According to him, building unified narratives, featuring shared identity and destiny, challenges and aspirations that are vital to achieving an integrated and prosperous Africa, cannot be attained without the support and serious engagement of the media and communication.   "Driving the media and communication towards promoting and supporting regional and continental integration is imperative today as we stand at a critical moment," he stressed. For the minister, the media and communication are not just channels of information, but also bridges of understanding, tools of empowerment, and pillars for shaping inclusive and peaceful societies. The Government of Ethiopia believes that effective communication is essential to strengthen shared identity, foster collaboration among nations, and to enable Africans to tell their own stories in their own voices.   In this respect, Ethiopia, with a strong belief and unwavering commitment to see an integrated Africa, continues to exert efforts toward strengthening ties with East African nations and beyond through infrastructure connectivity, people-to-people relations, and economic cooperation. Moreover, the government strongly believes and continues advocating for having a continental media house, for it is essential not only for African integration but also to tell the world our own story, Legesse stressed. East African Communication Association President, Professor Margaret Jjuuko, said the theme, which emphasizes the role of media and communication in Africa's integration, is a timely and crucial agenda that resonates deeply with the collective aspirations for a unified and prosperous Africa.   Exploring innovative strategies that aid in dealing with media and communication challenges of the time, sharing knowledge, and forging partnerships would propel the integration agenda of Africa forward, she noted. Jjuuko urged collaboration among stakeholders to harness the power of media and communication to build a brighter future for Africa. On his part, Addis Ababa University Media and Communication Head Abdulaziz Dino emphasized the core enabling elements, concerns, and potential interventions on the subject of the new media and communication changes for Africa’s integration.   The head noted that the rapidly changing digital communication environment has enabled massive and decentralized content production and consumption in Africa, and a good portion of the African public can access and exchange content of various types and viewpoints. Abdulaziz finally called on scholars in media and communication to be duty-bound in finding ways to not only exploit the opportunities the new technology presents but also to address the challenges.
Politics
Former Combatants Should Make Amends by Undertaking Sustained Peace Building, Dev't Works: Amhara Region Deputy Chief Administrator
Aug 28, 2025 251
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA)— Former combatants should prepare themselves to compensate the community by undertaking sustained peace building and development works, Ahmedin Mohammed, Amhara Regional State Urban Sector Coordinator and Head of Urban and Infrastructure Bureau with the rank of Deputy Chief Administrator said. A rehabilitation training program for former combatants in North Shewa Zone of the Amhara region has begun at the Debre Birhan Temporary Demobilization Center today. High-ranking military officers from the Ethiopian National Defense Force, senior officials from federal and regional governments, religious leaders, and community elders have attended the opening ceremony of the rehabilitation training. During the opening ceremony, Ahmedin noted that the regional government is working with a strong focus on ensuring lasting peace. According to him, the government has been repeatedly calling for peace, pursuing the path of peace so that any problem and differences of opinion could be resolved peacefully. However, damage has been inflicted on people and property due to the problem the extremist group created in trying to impose its political will through violence, the Deputy Chief Administrator elaborated. On the other hand, Ahmedin said many combatants have realized that violence has no purpose beyond harming the people. These individuals have therefore prioritized peace, disarmed, and are now entering rehabilitation training centers. The Deputy Chief Administrator, who revealed that former combatants have been rejoining their communities, stressed that they are expected to work with commitment toward harmony, sustained peace, and development. Ahmedin added that the extremist group in the bush has committed inhumane acts against religious leaders, community elders, women, and children, in a way that undermines the values of the Amhara people. Such extremist thinking and violence should be stopped as it is completely deviant from morality and causes significant social and human harm, he stated. The Deputy Chief Administrator said the regional government is implementing a five-year development plan to transition the people from poverty to prosperity. For this plan to succeed, he called on the public, former combatants, and all stakeholders to play their part.
Ethiopian, Pakistanis Air Force Chiefs Vow to Cement Bilateral Military Cooperation
Aug 28, 2025 766
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA)— Ethiopian Air Force Commander Lieutenant General, Yilma Merdasa and Pakistan’s Air Chief, Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu have vowed to consolidate cooperation between the two air forces. Lieutenant General Yilma Merdassa left for Islamabad, Pakistan today for an official visit. Upon his arrival, a smartly turned-out contingent of Pakistan Air Force presented Guard of Honour to Lieutenant General Yilma Merdassa. During the meeting, both dignitaries held detailed discussions on areas of professional interest and reaffirmed their resolve to strengthen cooperation between the two Air Forces. The Chiefs of the Air Staff reaffirmed their commitment to enhancing military partnership between the two Air Forces through joint training initiatives. On this occasion, Lieutenant General Yilma emphasized that Ethiopia is undergoing a comprehensive transformation, with a strategic priority placed on modernizing its air force. Yilma also lauded Pakistan Air Force’s robust operational readiness, its evolving Multi Domain capabilities and its credible deterrence posture. He also expressed interest in exchange experiences, adding that the Ethiopian Air Force looks forward to drawing lessons from Pakistan Air Force’s integrated command systems and technological innovations to strengthen its own operational capabilities. The Commander also stressed the need for exploring avenues of technology transfer within the aviation sector, particularly in indigenous development and modernization initiatives. On his part, Pakistan’s Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu assured the steadfast support to the Ethiopian Air Force in its professional pursuits, while reiterating that Pakistan deeply cherishes its cordial relations with Ethiopia and remains firmly committed to cooperate in capacity building, advanced training and operational domains.
AUC Chairperson, Colombian Vice President Forge Stronger Africa-Colombia Ties with Focus on Reparative Justice and South-South Cooperation
Aug 28, 2025 829
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA)— The Chairperson of the African Union Commission (AUC), Mahmoud Ali Youssouf conferred with Francia Elena Márquez Mina, Vice President of Colombia at the AU Headquarters in Addis Ababa. The two sides held wide-ranging discussions on strengthening ties between the African Union and Colombia, according to the African Union social media post. Most importantly, the high-level bilateral meeting focused on strengthening ties between the African Union and Colombia, with a strong emphasis on reparative justice, South-South cooperation, and empowering people of African descent. During the bilateral talks, AUC Chairperson Youssouf congratulated Vice President Márquez Mina on her historic role and her government's commitment to equity and reparative justice. He also acknowledged the recent inauguration of the Colombian Embassy in Ethiopia and commended Colombia's initiative to convene the High-Level Conference on "South-South Cooperation and Reparations for African and Afro-descendant Peoples," aligning with the continental call for reparations. A significant focus was placed on Colombia's position as home to one of the largest Afro-descendant populations outside Africa, making it a natural and essential partner in strengthening diaspora linkages. The meeting explored the establishment of a formal cooperation framework to deepen these political, cultural, and socio-economic ties. The leaders reaffirmed their commitment to advancing the global reparations agenda, in line with AU Assembly Decisions, with the African diaspora as key stakeholders. They also emphasized South-South solidarity as a driver for sustainable development, exploring concrete collaboration in areas such as: Economic empowerment programmes for Afro-descendant communities; Cultural exchanges to strengthen historical and spiritual bonds; Youth and women's empowerment through education, innovation, and entrepreneurship; and Science, technology, and building climate resilience. The meeting provided an opportunity to exchange views on deepening cooperation across political, economic, and cultural spheres, with a particular focus on the shared priorities of the Global South. Both sides emphasized the importance of advancing solidarity, multilateralism, and partnership to address common challenges and unlock new opportunities. The African Union and Colombia reaffirmed their commitment to elevating their partnership, marking an important historic step toward repairing the past and building a future of dignity, justice, and shared prosperity for African and Afro-descendant peoples, it was learned.
Ugandan President Museveni Endorsed as NRM Candidate for 2026 Presidential Election
Aug 28, 2025 557
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA)— Uganda's ruling National Resistance Movement (NRM) has endorsed President Yoweri Museveni as its candidate for next year’s general election – and his seventh term as leader of the East African nation. Eighty-year-old Museveni accepted the nomination on Wednesday in a speech to the party’s delegate conference in Kampala, and thanked the party for putting its trust in him once again. Museveni first took power in 1986 as head of a rebel force. He has since been elected six times, after securing constitutional amendments to remove presidential term limits and an age cap. Should he win in January, it would bring him close to five decades in power in the East African nation. Waving a NRM pamphlet, Museveni used the occasion to tout his party's achievements: “What is in this booklet is what the NRM has achieved, when we came in, we knew exactly what to do and that’s why the economy of Uganda has recovered. And as I speak today, we have gone through five phases.” Critics have warned that Museveni has veered into authoritarianism with virtually no opposition, including within the NRM, according to AP. Museveni says criticism of his long stay in power is unjustified because he is reelected every five years. Notably, he has a large following in rural areas, where Ugandans cite relative peace and security among reasons to keep him in power. His main opponent in the last election was the singer-turned-politician Bobi Wine, who has also declared his candidacy in the polls set for January. Wine, 43, lost the 2021 election to Museveni by 35 to 58 percent in a vote marred by violence and allegations of vote rigging. Last month, Wine said the political climate in Uganda has “gone from bad to worse” ahead of the election, citing threats to himself and other activists mobilising against the longtime president. He said the threats he faces as Museveni's main opponent “come in no unclear terms.” Wine often describes himself as a “ghetto president,” citing his early days in a poor neighborhood in Kampala. He has maintained a high profile in this East African nation since the early 2000s, when he rose to fame as a singer whose dancehall music captivated audiences. Wine’s compositions later grew critical of the government, earning him a reputation as a prominent contrarian while his musical peers were sometimes seen to be supportive of the government. His election to a parliamentary seat in 2017 marked his formal entry into national politics. Wine has said that he is mobilizing his supporters to show up in what he calls a “protest vote” against everything he believes is wrong with the government. But his attempts to hold rallies across the country are often thwarted by security forces who cite a need to protect public order. One of Museveni's other long-time opponents, Kizza Besigye, has been jailed since November over treason charges his supporters say are politically motivated.
INTERPOL Joins Forces to Tackle Africa's Security Challenges
Aug 28, 2025 522
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA) – The president of the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL), Ahmed Naser Al-Raisi, has vowed the agency's full support in strengthening collaboration and innovation on the African continent in tackling high threats of organized crime and cyber threats. The 27th Interpol African Regional Conference began in Cape Town on Wednesday with a focus on commitment to regional and international cooperation in combating transnational organized crime, terrorism, and other emerging security threats The three-day conference brought together representatives from 56 countries for the three-day meeting.   On the occasion, the INTERPOL head emphasized that each African country has its own unique needs, challenges, and strengths, with online scams, ransomware, business email compromise, and digital extortion among the most frequently reported cyber threats. According to him, a recent operation gathered investigators from 18 African countries to tackle high-harm and high-impact cybercrimes, including ransomware, online scams, and business email compromise.   "This operation led to the arrest of 1,209 cybercriminals targeting nearly 88,000 victims, the recovery of 97.4 million U.S. dollars, and the dismantling of 11,432 malicious infrastructures," said Al-Raisi. He announced that INTERPOL's executive committee has developed a clear five-year roadmap for Africa and global policing. "This roadmap strengthens the systems through which we will help you tackle the threats you face, from terrorism to cybercrime, from environmental crime to organized criminal networks," he added. South African Acting Minister of Police Firoz Cachalia noted that transnational organized crime remains one of the most serious threats to peace, stability, and development across Africa and beyond.   "These crimes transcend borders, exploit technological advances, and undermine the security of our people and the integrity of our respective states and economies," he warned. This year's conference will also serve to establish an INTERPOL African Committee, aimed at addressing transnational organized crime in Africa in a more structured, coherent, and unified manner, he added. The African Regional Conference is a bi-yearly event, with this year's gathering hosted by the South African Police Service, under the theme "Leveraging cooperation, innovation, and partnerships to fight transnational organized crime." It is expected to result in concrete agreements on strengthening regional responses while also serving as a platform for the exchange of best practices and the deepening of law enforcement partnerships, according to Xinhua.
Ethiopian Delegation Delivers PM Abiy Ahmed’s Message to President Salva Kiir of South Sudan
Aug 27, 2025 1610
Addis Ababa, August 27, 2025 (ENA) -- A high-level Ethiopian delegation, led by Finance Minister Ahmed Shide and including Ambassador Girma Biru, Special Advisor on Economic Affairs to the Prime Minister, delivered a message today from Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed to President Salva Kiir Mayardit of South Sudan.   The meeting was attended by South Sudan’s Vice President for the Economic Cluster, Foreign Affairs Minister, Finance and Planning Minister, Presidential Affairs Minister, and the Governor of the Central Bank. During the meeting, Minister Shide conveyed Prime Minister Abiy’s commitment to deepening the historic and enduring ties between Ethiopia and South Sudan, emphasizing the bonds forged through shared history.   President Kiir expressed gratitude for the message and reaffirmed the strong, longstanding relationship between the two nations.   The delegation also engaged in productive discussions with Dr. Benjamin Bol Mel, South Sudan’s Vice President for Economic Cluster, focusing on bilateral and regional matters of mutual interest. The discussion focused on undertaking joint economic cooperation and infrastructure investments, including collaborative efforts on road networks, electricity transmission lines, and telecommunications. Both sides agreed to accelerate joint infrastructure initiatives, including the Pagak-Maiwut-Mthiang-Paloch road project, to enhance connectivity and economic integration.   Cooperation in energy, aviation, telecommunications, and banking was also explored to bolster economic ties in alignment with the strategic political relationship. The discussions, attended by South Sudan’s Finance and Planning Minister, Central Bank Governor, and the Executive Director of the Vice President’s Office, underscored the importance of closely monitoring project implementation to ensure progress toward shared goals of economic cooperation and regional integration. This visit reinforces the commitment of Ethiopia and South Sudan to strengthen their partnership and advance collaborative efforts for mutual prosperity.
Ethiopian Official Highlights Media, Communication's Role in Shaping Unified African Narrative
Aug 27, 2025 1000
Addis Ababa, August 27, 2025 (ENA)- Serious engagement of the media and communication would play a crucial role in building a unified narrative, shared identity, and aspirations towards achieving an integrated and prosperous Africa, Government Communication Service Minister Legesse Tulu said. The 15th East Africa Communication Association (EACA) Conference, which brought together scholars, practitioners, and policymakers from across the East African Region and beyond, is underway in Addis Ababa. The three-day-long conference, themed "Media and Communication in Africa's Integration," aims to explore the challenges and opportunities that media and communication present in the context of Africa’s integration efforts. In his opening remarks, Government Communication Service Minister Legesse Tulu said the media and communication role in integrating Africa is a pressing issue as the continent advances toward deeper economic, political, and cultural integration through Agenda 2063 of the African Union, African Continental Free Trade Area, and other regional initiatives. According to him, building unified narratives, featuring shared identity and destiny, challenges and aspirations that are vital to achieving an integrated and prosperous Africa, cannot be attained without the support and serious engagement of the media and communication.   "Driving the media and communication towards promoting and supporting regional and continental integration is imperative today as we stand at a critical moment," he stressed. For the minister, the media and communication are not just channels of information, but also bridges of understanding, tools of empowerment, and pillars for shaping inclusive and peaceful societies. The Government of Ethiopia believes that effective communication is essential to strengthen shared identity, foster collaboration among nations, and to enable Africans to tell their own stories in their own voices.   In this respect, Ethiopia, with a strong belief and unwavering commitment to see an integrated Africa, continues to exert efforts toward strengthening ties with East African nations and beyond through infrastructure connectivity, people-to-people relations, and economic cooperation. Moreover, the government strongly believes and continues advocating for having a continental media house, for it is essential not only for African integration but also to tell the world our own story, Legesse stressed. East African Communication Association President, Professor Margaret Jjuuko, said the theme, which emphasizes the role of media and communication in Africa's integration, is a timely and crucial agenda that resonates deeply with the collective aspirations for a unified and prosperous Africa.   Exploring innovative strategies that aid in dealing with media and communication challenges of the time, sharing knowledge, and forging partnerships would propel the integration agenda of Africa forward, she noted. Jjuuko urged collaboration among stakeholders to harness the power of media and communication to build a brighter future for Africa. On his part, Addis Ababa University Media and Communication Head Abdulaziz Dino emphasized the core enabling elements, concerns, and potential interventions on the subject of the new media and communication changes for Africa’s integration.   The head noted that the rapidly changing digital communication environment has enabled massive and decentralized content production and consumption in Africa, and a good portion of the African public can access and exchange content of various types and viewpoints. Abdulaziz finally called on scholars in media and communication to be duty-bound in finding ways to not only exploit the opportunities the new technology presents but also to address the challenges.
Social
One in Four Still Lacks Access to Safe Drinking Water, Sanitation: UN Report
Aug 27, 2025 895
Addis Ababa, August 27, 2025 (ENA) -- Despite progress over the last decade, billions of people around the world still lack access to essential water, sanitation, and hygiene services, putting them at risk of disease and deeper social exclusion, according to a new report released by the United Nations. The report from the World Health Organization (WHO) and the children’s agency (UNICEF), issued as World Water Week gets underway, highlights persistent gaps in access, with vulnerable communities facing the greatest disparities. The report published under the theme “Progress on Household Drinking Water and Sanitation 2000–2024: special focus on inequalities,” revealed that, while some progress has been made, major gaps persist. People living in low-income countries, fragile contexts, rural communities, children, and minority ethnic and indigenous groups face the greatest disparities. Despite gains since 2015, 1 in 4 – or 2.1 billion people globally – still lack access to safely managed drinking water, including 106 million who drink directly from untreated surface sources. “Water, sanitation, and hygiene are not privileges; they are basic human rights,” said Ruediger Krech, Director of WHO’s Environment, Climate Change and Health Department. The report finds that people in least developed countries are more than twice as likely as people in other countries to lack basic drinking water and sanitation services, and over three times as likely to go without basic hygiene. “These inequalities are especially stark for girls who often bear the burden of water collection and face additional barriers during menstruation,” said Cecilia Scharp, UNICEF’s head of water, sanitation, and hygiene services. Data from 70 countries reveal that while most women and adolescent girls have menstrual materials and a private place to change, many still lack sufficient supplies to manage their needs safely and with dignity. Some 1.7 billion people still lack basic hygiene services at home, including 611 million with no facilities at all. “We must accelerate action, especially for the most marginalised communities, if we are to keep our promise to reach the Sustainable Development Goals,” said Krech. “At the current pace, the promise of safe water and sanitation for every child is slipping further from reach – reminding us that we must act faster and more boldly to reach those who need it most,” said Scharp.
ILO Applauds Ethiopia's Labour Protection for Workers Abroad
Aug 27, 2025 1066
Addis Ababa, August 27, 2025 (ENA) - The International Labour Organization (ILO) commended Ethiopia for implementing legal instruments to ensure labor protection for workers employed in foreign countries and its continued effort for partnership. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Khumbula Ndaba, the ILO Country Director for Ethiopia, Djibouti, Somalia, Sudan, and South Sudan, highlighted recent government initiatives to protect its citizens. He specifically praised the launch of the LeMengede mobile application, a joint project developed by the Ministry of Labor and Skills and the ILO. The LeMengede app provides essential information to citizens, including details on destination countries, their rights and responsibilities as workers, and contact information for Ethiopian embassies and consular offices abroad. According to Ndaba, this technology-driven tool will help the government better manage labor migration and demonstrate its commitment to prioritizing the safety and rights of its citizens. He also emphasized the crucial role of bilateral labor agreements between Ethiopia and destination countries. These agreements, he explained, regulate employment conditions and safeguard the rights of Ethiopian workers. He cited the agreement made with the United Arab Emirates (UAE) as a prime example, which ensures that Ethiopian nationals can work legally in the Emirates with their rights protected. Ethiopia has signed similar agreements with other countries, especially in the Arab world, to provide legal employment opportunities and ensure the welfare of its migrant workers. Ndaba noted that these agreements are vital for setting clear standards, such as prohibiting the abuse of workers or the confiscation of their passports. "These agreements empower the Government of Ethiopia to intervene whenever necessary, protect the rights of its citizens, and monitor their safety abroad," Ndaba stated. He also underscored the importance of complementary measures like pre-departure training to help prepare Ethiopian workers for overseas employment and ensure a safer migration process.
African Continental Cholera Emergency Preparedness, Response Plan Unveiled
Aug 27, 2025 1706
Addis Ababa, August 26, 2025 (POA) — Africa unveiled a continental cholera emergency preparedness and response plan for the period September 2025 to February 2026. The plan is expected to help African countries respond more effectively to cholera outbreaks. It also calls for national leaders to take central responsibility in tackling the deadly waterborne disease. This continental strategy was unveiled on the sidelines of the 75th Session of the World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Committee for Africa in Lusaka, the capital of Zambia. It is designed to provide countries with guidance on mounting swift and coordinated responses to outbreaks. The Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) and World Health Organization (WHO) model aims to achieve rapid domestic resource mobilization to fund vaccines and case management supplies to combat current outbreaks. Launching the plan, Zambian President Hakainde Hichilema urged African leaders to establish presidential task forces on cholera, stressing the importance of high-level accountability and coordination.   "This moment marks a turning point in Africa's fight against a disease that has robbed communities not just of health, but of dignity and opportunity," he said. The President noted that the absence of a coordinated framework had often led to delayed or inadequate responses. Hichilema underscored the need to allocate domestic resources before seeking external aid, saying such a move would demonstrate a genuine national commitment. He also called for stronger collaboration between health ministries and those responsible for water and sanitation, adding that cholera is primarily a water and sanitation challenge. Mohamed Janabi, WHO regional director for Africa, described the roadmap as a strategic and technical blueprint in direct response to a call to action, embodying AU member states' united determination to eliminate cholera as a public health threat on the continent. Cholera remains widespread across Africa, largely due to poor water and sanitation services. According to the WHO, 33 African countries reported cholera in 2024, with a cumulative total of 804,721 cases and 5,805 deaths.
Economy
A 2.5 Bln USD Fertilizer Deal to Position Ethiopia as Sub-Saharan Africa’s Leader, Says Dangote
Aug 28, 2025 426
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA)—A 2.5 billion USD fertilizer complex investment agreement signed today in Addis Ababa, will position Ethiopia as Sub-Saharan Africa’s leading fertilizer producer, said Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote. In the Presence of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, Ethiopian Investment Holdings and Dangote Industries Limited have signed a Fertilizer Complex Shareholder Investment Agreement. With an investment of 2.5 billion USD, this mega project will produce up to 3 million metric tons of fertilizer annually, placing Ethiopia among the largest producers globally. “I must congratulate his excellency (PM Abiy), you know, it is not that easy, just signing of having a fertilizer plant. No in Sub Saharan Africa, as we speak today, Ethiopia is now the second. Apart from Nigeria, no country is doing urea, only Ethiopia and other countries like Mozambique and Tanzania have gas. But they are not lucky. There is no investor yet,” Dangote stated. The billionaire praised Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed for driving the deal forward, noting: “His Excellency said that I'm not going to sleep unless I come and build urea. So that's why we're here today.” Dangote added that once the plant is operational, Ethiopia’s GDP will see a significant boost. “This is a major milestone, and I believe the Ethiopian people should truly appreciate what Prime Minister Abiy has done. He is a good friend and brother, a great leader who is focused. Frankly, if he had not been on my neck for the past six months, this investment would not have been possible,” he said.
Ethiopia's New 2.5 Billon USD Dangote Deal to Boost Agriculture, Industry, and Mining
Aug 28, 2025 403
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA) -- Finance Minister Ahmed Shide announced that the deal signed between Ethiopian Investment Holdings and Dangote Industries Limited to establish a 2.5 billion USD urea fertilizer complex will significantly contribute to the advancement of Ethiopia's agricultural, industrial, and mining sectors. This landmark deal, signed today in the presence of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, is set to transform Ethiopia's agricultural sector, stimulate growth in the mining and industrial sectors by developing the country’s natural gas resources. The Minister described the project as a new "renaissance" for the nation, aiming to end Ethiopia's dependence on imported fertilizer, save a billion in foreign currency, and establish the country as a regional hub for fertilizer production. The agreement outlines the construction of a large-scale fertilizer factory in the city of Gode, located in the Somali region, the Minister noted.   He said the plant will utilize natural gas from the Calub and Hilala fields, which will be transported to the site via a pipeline. This strategic use of domestic resources is a key part of the project's long-term vision. Finance Minister Ahmed stated that the plant will initially focus on meeting domestic demand, a crucial step toward achieving national self-sufficiency in agriculture. However, over time, as production capacity expands, the complex will begin exporting fertilizer to neighboring countries. “This will not only strengthen the nation's import-substitution strategy but also position Ethiopia as a major player in the regional market.” According to the Minister, Ethiopia has been spending a billion of dollars annually to import fertilizer to boost its agricultural productivity. This new factory is expected to eliminate that massive expenditure, freeing up critical foreign exchange reserves. The agreement is also expected to be a catalyst for significant development in the region creating jobs and improving infrastructure, Ahmed said. “This aligns with a broader national effort under Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's administration to attract large-scale, strategic development projects that build national capacity and accelerate economic growth,” Minister Ahmed added. He hailed the deal as a historic milestone, likening it to the ongoing progress of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). He believes the project holds immense potential to unlock Ethiopia's economic strength and bring prosperity to its people.
GERD Completion Marks African Self-reliance, Regional Dev’t: Foreign Affairs Ministry
Aug 28, 2025 394
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA)— The completion of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) stands as a powerful symbol of African self-reliance and regional development, Foreign Affairs Ministry Spokesperson, Ambassador Nebiat Getachew affirmed. In today’s press conference, Ambassador Nebiat highlighted the forthcoming Second Africa-CARICOM Summit, the Second African Climate Summit (ACS2), and the inauguration of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). The Second Africa-CARICOM Summit will be held in Addis Ababa from 6–7 September 2025 under the theme “Transcontinental Partnership for Reparations for Africans and People of African Descent Through Reparations,” he said. The Second CARICOM summit would further enhance the growing interlinkage between Africa and the people of African descent to pursue reparations and develop a common voice on this issue on multilateral forums, he added. The summit is anticipated to enhance South-South cooperation while promoting a unified approach to shared challenges. In collaboration with the African Union, Ethiopia is also set to host the Second African Climate Summit that will convene leaders, policymakers, and climate experts from around the world from 8–10 September 2025 in Addis Ababa. With the theme: “Accelerating Global Climate Solutions: Financing for Africa's Resilient and Green Development,” the summit intends to advance Africa-led initiatives in renewable energy, climate resilience, and sustainable development, he stated. As a host country, Ethiopia has echoed the need to move from climate activism to concrete climate action to address the impacts of climate change on the continent effectively, the spokesperson pointed out. On the other hand, Ambassador Nebiat described the completion of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam as a symbol of African self-reliance and regional development. The dam is an expression that Africans are able to complete mega projects by their own resources and capacity, he underscored. Underlining Ethiopia’s commitment to implementing the Cooperative Framework Agreement (CFA), the spokesperson has called for equitable and reasonable use of shared resources, emphasizing that colonial treaties on the share of Nile River are void and unacceptable in the 21st century. African states must collaborate to manage their resources and determine their own destiny through dialogue and mutual agreement, he underlined. In terms of citizen-oriented diplomacy, the spokesperson revealed that a total of 951 Ethiopian citizens have returned from Myanmar following sustained government efforts. He urged citizens who are seeking employment abroad to follow only legal procedures to protect themselves from human trafficking and warned them against traveling through unsafe routes.  
Billionaire Aliko Dangote Describes Ethiopia as Prime Destination for Fertilizer Investment
Aug 28, 2025 815
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA)— Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote, who has sealed a 2.5 billion USD partnership with the Ethiopian government to build one of the world’s largest fertilizer plants, hailed Ethiopia as a key hub for fertilizer investment. In the Presence of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, Ethiopian Investment Holdings and Dangote Industries Limited have signed a Fertilizer Complex Shareholder Investment Agreement. “The nature of the investment here is to produce urea, about 3 million metric tons annually, a major milestone to produce right from zero to 3 million tons, which is by far, much more than what Ethiopia is consuming today. It's a very huge, gigantic project,” Dangote said. He added As we speak today, 3 million metric tons fertilizer is equivalent to in Nigeria, which is actually the second largest urea plant in the world. “So we deliver it within three years. Ethiopia is a very good destination. Ethiopia has the raw material. The raw material of producing urea is natural gas. And if you don't utilize your raw material, you end up buying, you know, urea every day, importing, arriving late.” The billionaire also lauded Ethiopia’s effort under the leadership of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed to revolutionize and expand the agriculture sector. “His Excellency, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed I think, is a very visionary leader. What he's doing right now is that he's going to massively expand, boost agriculture, and make sure that he brings prosperity to Ethiopia,” he underscored. According to him, his company is going to do all the range of fertilizers in Ethiopia. “So Ethiopia will be a net exporter, not an importer anymore.We're already in cement here, so we'll make sure that even in cement, we don't actually race back. We continue to expand, and we are looking at opportunities for gold, and these are new businesses to us.” He added Ethiopia is really opening up for business and investment, adding that it is the duty of us Africans to make sure that Ethiopia succeeds. “Foreigners will not come and develop their economy, but I'm not a foreigner. I'm an African, and the headquarters of the African Union is here. So, Ethiopia is really African, and that's why I feel obliged to come and contribute my own quota to the growth and prosperity of Ethiopia.”
Videos
Technology
Guterres Welcomes Establishment of Two New Global AI Governance Bodies in UN
Aug 27, 2025 893
Addis Ababa, August 26, 2025 (POA) -- The Secretary-General of United Nations, Antonio Guterres warmly welcomed the UN General Assembly's decision to establish two new mechanisms within the United Nations to promote international cooperation on the governance of artificial intelligence (AI). The establishment of the United Nations Independent International Scientific Panel on AI and the Global Dialogue on AI Governance marks a significant step forward in global efforts to harness the benefits of artificial intelligence while addressing its risks. This pathbreaking milestone underlines Member States’ commitment to build on the Global Digital Compact adopted as part of the Pact for the Future in September 2024. The Global Dialogue on AI Governance will provide an inclusive platform within the United Nations for states and stakeholders to discuss the critical issues concerning AI facing humanity today. The Scientific Panel on AI will serve as a crucial bridge between cutting-edge AI research and policymaking. By providing rigorous, independent scientific assessments, it will help the international community to anticipate emerging challenges and make informed decisions about how we govern this transformative technology. The Secretary-General will shortly be launching an open call for nominations for the Scientific Panel, which will present its annual reports at the Global Dialogue on AI Governance to take place in July 2026 in Geneva and 2027 in New York, according to a statement by his spokesperson Stephane Dujarric. The Secretary-General called on all stakeholders to support this historic initiative and contribute to building a future where artificial intelligence serves the common good of all humanity.
Digital Ethiopia Program Vital to Simplify Services, Says Chamber of Commerce
Aug 25, 2025 1238
Addis Ababa, August 25, 2025 (ENA) -- The Ethiopian Chamber of Commerce and Sectoral Associations (ECCSA) has emphasized that the Digital Ethiopia program is crucial to deliver simplified services to the business community. According to the Chamber, the program is already enhancing market linkages, conserving time, and curbing unnecessary costs for businesses. Sebesib Abafira, President of the ECCSA, told ENA that the chamber has been working to enhance its role in supporting the private sector. It has undertaken strategic reforms to achieve its mandate and is working to mobilize and prepare enterprises to improve their competitiveness locally, regionally, and internationally. The President also noted that consultation forums are being established to raise awareness and prepare the business community for the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) and Ethiopia's upcoming joining of the World Trade Organization (WTO). The government is actively encouraging the adoption of new technology by businesses, which aligns with the key priorities of the Digital Ethiopia roadmap, he added. The President also stressed that the salary increment for civil servants doesn’t create inflationary pressure or influence on the overall market stability. Sebesib further stated that the country's ongoing pursuit of food sovereignty is helping to support the market balance of demand and supply. Furthermore, the business community, in collaboration with the Chamber, will remain committed to providing quality customer services and maintaining fair and legitimate trade practices, he stated.
Special Attention Given to Nurture Knowledge, Skill-Based Generation: Amhara Region Chief Administrator
Aug 24, 2025 1762
Addis Ababa, August 24, 2025 (ENA) - Special attention is being given to nurturing a generation grounded in knowledge and skills in the Amhara Regional State, according to Chief Administrator Arega Kebede. The Digital Amhara Initiative program, which is expected to benefit more than five million youth over the next five years, was inaugurated yesterday in Bahir Dar City. In his closing remarks, Arega Kebede emphasized that the regional government is committed to building a generation capable of innovating, applying, and utilizing technology.   The initiative, he said, seeks to produce citizens who excel in technological innovation, knowledge, and skills. He further noted that the Amhara Region has set a target of achieving its development aspirations through digital technology, as outlined in the region’s 25-year development and growth plan. The Digital Amhara Initiative, to be implemented from 2018 to 2022 EC, is projected to train and benefit more than five million young people. The Chief Administrator also stressed that leaders at all levels must prepare themselves and work diligently to realize this goal, while teachers should play a vital role in ensuring the program’s success. Mulunesh Dessie, Head of the Regional Education Bureau with the rank of Deputy Chief Administrator, highlighted that the Digital Amhara Initiative will play a key role in producing citizens who are knowledgeable, scientifically minded, and equipped with technological skills.   This, she noted, will help students access information quickly, make learning more engaging, and align education with the demands of the digital era. She called on all stakeholders to support efforts to enhance citizens’ digital literacy and skills, enabling them to compete in international online businesses. She further noted that the region is working to expand various digital initiatives and provide services free from human contact. Abel Feleke, Head of the Regional Innovation and Technology Bureau, underscored the need to strengthen digital infrastructure to ensure quality education.   He stressed the importance of expanding internet services, providing electronic devices, and developing accessible, culturally relevant digital content for all students, including those with disabilities.
African Authorities Dismantle Massive Cybercrime, Fraud Networks, Recover Millions
Aug 22, 2025 1659
Addis Ababa, August 22, 2025 (ENA) -- In a sweeping INTERPOL-coordinated operation, authorities across Africa have arrested 1,209 cybercriminals targeting nearly 88,000 victims. The crackdown recovered 97.4 million USD and dismantled 11,432 malicious infrastructures, underscoring the global reach of cybercrime and the urgent need for cross-border cooperation. Operation Serengeti 2.0 (June to August 2025) brought together investigators from 18 African countries and the United Kingdom to tackle high-harm and high-impact cybercrimes including ransomware, online scams and business email compromise (BEC). These were all identified as prominent threats in the recent INTERPOL Africa Cyberthreat Assessment Report. The operation was strengthened by private sector collaboration, with partners providing intelligence, guidance and training to help investigators act on intelligence and identify offenders effectively, according to INTERPOL. This intelligence was shared with participating countries ahead of the operation, providing critical information on specific threats as well as suspicious IP addresses, domains and C2 servers. Authorities in Angola dismantled 25 cryptocurrency mining centres. The crackdown identified 45 illicit power stations which were confiscated, along with mining and IT equipment worth more than USD 37 million, now earmarked by the government to support power distribution in vulnerable areas. Zambian authorities dismantled a large-scale online investment fraud scheme, identifying 65,000 victims who lost an estimated USD 300 million. The scammers lured victims into investing in cryptocurrency through extensive advertising campaigns promising high-yield returns. Victims were then instructed to download multiple apps to participate. Authorities arrested 15 individuals and seized key evidence, including domains, mobile numbers and bank accounts. Investigations are ongoing with efforts focused on tracking down overseas collaborators.   Also in Zambia, authorities identified a scam centre and, in joint operations with the Immigration Department in Lusaka, disrupted a suspected human trafficking network. They confiscated 372 forged passports from seven countries. Despite being one of the oldest-running internet frauds, inheritance scams continue to generate significant funds for criminal organisations. Officers in Côte d'Ivoire dismantled a transnational inheritance scam originating in Germany, arresting the primary suspect and seizing assets including electronics, jewellery, cash, vehicles and documents. With victims tricked into paying fees to claim fake inheritances, the scam caused an estimated USD 1.6 million in losses. Valdecy Urquiza, Secretary General of INTERPOL, said: "Each INTERPOL-coordinated operation builds on the last, deepening cooperation, increasing information sharing and developing investigative skills across member countries. With more contributions and shared expertise, the results keep growing in scale and impact. This global network is stronger than ever, delivering real outcomes and safeguarding victims." Prior to the operation, investigators participated in a series of hands-on workshops covering open-source intelligence tools and techniques, cryptocurrency investigations and ransomware analysis. This focused training strengthened their skills and expertise, directly contributing to the effectiveness of the investigations and operational successes. The operation also focused on prevention through a partnership with the International Cyber Offender Prevention Network (InterCOP), a consortium of law enforcement agencies from 36 countries dedicated to identifying and mitigating potential cybercriminal activity before it occurs. The InterCOP project is led by the Netherlands and aims to promote a proactive approach to tackling cybercrime. Participating countries include Angola, Benin, Cameroon, Chad, Côte D’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Gabon, Ghana, Kenya, Mauritius, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, South Africa, Seychelles, Tanzania, United Kingdom, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
Sport
Ethiopia Triumphs at 2025 BRICS Skills Contest, Committed to Intensify Support: Ministry
Aug 26, 2025 1051
Addis Ababa, August 26, 2025 (ENA) - The Ministry of Labor and Skills has pledged to intensify efforts to equip Ethiopian youth with globally competitive skills, following the country’s outstanding performance at the 2025 BRICS Skills Competition held in Guangzhou, China. Ethiopia proudly brought home gold, silver, and bronze medals from the international event. The competition brought together over 300 participants from BRICS member states, Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, and focused on intelligent manufacturing, artificial intelligence, digital skills, and future-oriented innovation. Representing Ethiopia, Zelalem Endalew won the Gold Medal for his IoT-Based Smart Irrigation Controlling and Monitoring System; Abenezer Tekeste secured the Silver Medal with his Manual Plastic Injection Molding Machine; and Nebiha Nesru Awoll earned the Bronze Medal for her AI-Based Nurse Calling System. In a ceremony held last night, Labor and Skills Minister Muferihat Kamil welcomed and honored the medalists for their achievements. She praised their creativity and dedication, calling their success a reflection of the country’s growing investment in youth skill development. “The three medals won by our youth are not only a source of pride but also strong evidence of what can be achieved when we empower the next generation,” said Minister Muferihat, adding, “We will intensify our efforts to provide more training and resources to ensure even greater accomplishments in the future.” The Minister also emphasized that skill development has been a core agenda of the government's reform efforts, with tangible results seen in both training programs and technology transfer. She reaffirmed the Ministry’s commitment to working with relevant institutions to expand and enhance youth-focused innovation programs across the country. “The results of this international competition are a victory not only for the winners but for Ethiopia’s entire skills development sector,” she added. The medalists expressed their gratitude for the recognition and support they received. They also reiterated their commitment to continuing their work on impactful, locally relevant technologies that can benefit not only Ethiopia but the broader BRICS community. “We’ve proven that Ethiopian youth can compete and succeed at the global level. We’re inspired to keep building solutions that address real-world problems,” said gold medalist Zelalem Endalew. The Ministry also pledged to strengthen collaboration with stakeholders to expand training in cutting-edge technologies and promote innovation across the nation.
Road Inaugurated in Japan in Honor of Ethiopian Legend Abebe Bikila
Aug 25, 2025 1242
Addis Ababa, August 25, 2025 (ENA)—A road has been inaugurated in Japan in honor of Ethiopian legendary athlete Abebe Bikila. The Ethiopian delegation led by Minister of Industry, Melaku Alebel, took part in a ceremony to name a road after the legendary athlete Abebe Bikila in Kasama city, Japan. The event took place in line with the conclusion of TICAD-9, which was held in Yokohama, Japan. During the occasion, Minister Melaku highlighted that the event deepens the longstanding ties between Ethiopia and Japan. He said the occasion signifies a new chapter in the bonds between the two countries, referencing a Japanese saying that states, "a true friendship is an eternal treasure." He expressed his gratitude to the government and people of Japan in general and that of the residents and leadership of Kasama city for paying tribute to one of Ethiopia's most beloved national heroes. Ethiopia's Ambassador to Japan, Ambassador Daba said the Ethiopian and Japanese people will commemorate this important day as a truly extraordinary event, signifying a milestone for the new generation to remember the legendary athlete. The Mayor of Kasama city, Yamaguchi Shinju, during his welcoming remarks, said the road would further enhance the ties between the two nations. He also emphasized that this initiative signifies an important step towards strengthening the relationship between the two countries. It was noted that the decision to name this road in honor of the late Abebe Bikila, whose remarkable triumph at the 1964 Tokyo Olympic Games inspired the world, is a profoundly significant gesture. This triumph not only instilled immense pride in Ethiopia but also established a lasting bond with the people of Japan.
American Professional Highlights Ethiopia’s Potential in Sports amid Challenges
Aug 24, 2025 1311
Addis Ababa, August 24, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia possesses significant potential in sports like basketball despite challenges in nurturing young talent, according to Carlos Thornton, a former professional American football player who started Tasty Baller Sports Club & Coach Carlos on ProCamp Youth Development Initiative in Ethiopia. Carlos Thornton, who has spent the past 20 years providing basketball training for youths across Ethiopia, America, and other countries, said that Ethiopia has immense potential to develop its youth to become competitive basketball players. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Thornton, who transitioned from a successful football career in the U.S. to basketball in Israel, emphasized the importance of providing training to youths between 7 to 21 years old. “We have been committed to developing these students for the past 20 years,” he stated.   He believes that Ethiopian youth possess immense potential in sports like basketball, but many have not received the necessary support and training to thrive. “These kids (those he trains) can play at an international level,” he asserted, highlighting their ability to compete with teams from neighboring countries like South Sudan, envisioning that a great basketball international team is emerging from Ethiopia. "My ultimate goal is to see Ethiopians compete on the world stage, including at the Olympics", he stated. It’s about instilling a team concept, unity, and leadership, he noted, stressing the importance of developing both on-court skills and off-court character, Thornton emphasized. According to him, many youth in Ethiopia lack opportunities, with parents often prioritizing their children's careers with traditional paths in fields like medicine and engineering over sports.   Every child is not destined to be an architect or an engineer, and some are born to be athletes, he argued, emphasizing that providing these children with opportunity ignites their hopes and dreams. Moreover, he underlined the critical role of community involvement, urging Ethiopians to support the youth in achieving their aspirations. Ethiopians are brilliant, smart, and affiliated, Thornton stated, emphasizing that commitment and dedicating time to developing youth talents are essential. Finally, he expressed his optimism about Ethiopia's future in basketball, taking the view that with increased support and unity, the nation can foster a new generation of outstanding athletes in this regard.
Great Run that Highlights Sports Tourism Potential in Ethiopia to Take Place in Bokoji City
May 16, 2025 10578
Addis Ababa, May 16, 2025 (ENA) --- The Ethio Telecom Great Run will take place in Bokoji, a city globally recognized as the birthplace of numerous elite Ethiopian athletes, on May 25, 2025. The event marks the 3rd city race in the "'Discover Ethiopia Classics" series in a collection of 4 races planned to take place in regional cities. Briefing the media today, Tourism State Minister Endegena Abebe said the government's strategic vision is to position Bokoji, a city globally recognized as the birthplace of numerous elite Ethiopian athletes, as a central hub for sports tourism development. "Our core aim is to leverage the power of athletics to drive economic development in areas like Bokoji," he stated, highlighting plans to significantly boost investment in sports tourism, particularly within the hospitality sector. He articulated the ambition for Bokoji to evolve into a renowned destination akin to Eldoret in Kenya, which is celebrated for both its athletic prowess and thriving tourism industry. Culture and Sport Tourism State Minister, Mekuye Mohammed, noted Ethiopia's considerable untapped potential in benefiting from the sport sector, stressing the need for dedicated efforts in this regard.   On his part, Bokoji Deputy Mayor Bezu Abebe affirmed the city's readiness to welcome participants and guests. He said a total of three thousand participants are expected to attend the event and athletes from ten countries to take part in the run.
Environment
Scholars Say GERD Can Be Catalyst for Regional Collaboration, Peace, Sustainability
Aug 28, 2025 235
Addis Ababa, August 28, 2025 (ENA) – Scholars emphasized that the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) is poised to become a catalyst for enhanced regional collaboration, fostering peace, sustainability, and ecological stewardship across the Nile Basin. The Office of the National Council for the Coordination of Public Participation to GERD and Selale University held discussion on integrated development of the Abay Basin to foster collaboration on soil and water conservation works. Aregawi Berhe, Director General of the Office for the Coordination of GERD urged universities to step up efforts for collaborative conservation efforts on Abay River Basins.   Universities play a crucial role in stepping up efforts in research and innovation, Aregawi said, elaborating that academic institutions contribute scientific knowledge, develop sustainable land and water management techniques, and engage students and local communities in conservation practices. He added that the planting of over 48 billion saplings symbolizes a rebirth of commitment to environmental restoration and sustainable growth, which he called an inspiring ecological renaissance alongside the infrastructural one. President of Selale University, Feyera Dinsa, has emphasized that environmental stewardship is a pillar of their collaborative vision.   Having articulated the symbiotic relationship between economic progress and environmental conservation, he highlighted the university's active role in planting bamboo and native plants around the dam. This initiative, he noted, illustrates a commitment to mitigating siltation and enhancing local ecosystem health. Through engagement with surrounding communities, Selale University exemplifies how environmental management must be shared among communities. Feyera also stressed the continuity of protective efforts, urging all sectors of society to safeguard the dam so it remains a power source for generations. He shared ongoing research initiatives, including planting fruit and incense trees in the Abay Valley and promoting biodiversity through the cultivation of multipurpose plants. Increasing public awareness complements these efforts, stressing that sustainable development requires community-wide participation. Addressing climate change, the president reaffirmed the university's commitment to innovative adaptation strategies to prevent the Abay Basin's water and ecosystems from climate impacts. The university's work is aimed not only to preserve the dam but also to strengthen the environmental foundations that sustain millions of livelihoods, with a holistic vision that fosters sustainability, he stressed. Vice President of Assosa University, Melkamu Deresa, also emphasized the crucial need to preserve watersheds and catchment areas.   The healthy landscapes prevent soil erosion and sediment buildup, which, if unchecked, can clog waterways and undermine water management systems linked to the GERD, he emphasized. Assosa University is actively coordinating research and development projects focused on soil and water conservation, underlining the importance of academic support in environmental sustainability. Melkamu emphasized deeper university involvement in environmental protection and community engagement, reinforcing the indispensable role higher education institutions play in securing water resources for sustainable development, particularly in geopolitically critical areas like the Abay Basin. Amare Bantider from Addis Ababa University, on his part, stressed the importance of integrated water and land resource management to reap the full benefits of the GERD.   He stated that managing the interconnected landscape and water systems collectively is vital. Amare stressed the need for academic institutions to intensify research work in natural resource conservation, noting the necessity of evidence-based policies for sustainable dam management. The Green Legacy initiative's massive tree-planting campaign of Ethiopia has demonstrated what a determined citizenry can accomplish, he stressed. Amare also highlighted the connection between environmental well-being and water protection, noting that safeguarding natural resources preserves biodiversity and ecological balance, which in turn secures vital water sources. Emphasizing collaboration between universities, local governments, and communities, he stated that amplifying these efforts would leverage the synergies between knowledge institutions and societal stakeholders. Kassa Shawul from Mekdela Amba University highlighted the extraordinary role that universities play in partnering with communities to effectively manage environmental and resource issues.   He emphasized that this partnership model enhances communication, streamlines efforts, and fosters a collective sense of accountability for ecological health. Kassa described the dam as proof that Ethiopian ambition, when driven by articulated strategy, yields monumental successes. He added that Mekdela Amba University is committed to undertaking research and policy advocacy that supports sustainable national development. The scholars called for unified action among academic institutions, the government, and local communities for the integrated development and conservation of the Abay Basin. They emphasized that long-term success hinges on sustained cooperation, rigorous research, active community involvement, and vigilant environmental protection. The GERD will catalyze regional collaboration that promotes peace, sustainability, and ecological stewardship, scholars stressed.
Green Legacy Initiative Phenomenal in Terms of Scale, Says Int’l Solar Alliance Director-General
Aug 26, 2025 1171
Addis Ababa, August 26, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative has been phenomenal in terms of scale as the world needs to advance clean energy in combatting climate change, International Solar Alliance Director-General Ashish Khanna said. The director-general told ENA that the program is specifically phenomenal in terms of the scale of planting saplings. Ethiopia has planted over 40 billion trees during the past six years, increasing forest coverage to 23.6 percent. “I was so impressed to hear about the number of trees and the saplings planted; and it is so phenomenal in terms of the scale.” In the effort to combat climate change, the world definitely needs a lot of clean energy, Khanna stated, adding that implementing the right policy is also critical. “So whether you are a hotel owner, a shop owner, a coffee grower or a farmer, solar can help you enhance productivity and enhance your income.” Developing the right policy in the effort toward combating climate is also significant, he noted. Similarly, Professor Ramesh Narayanan of the Indian Institute of Technology commended Ethiopia’s unwavering commitment to combating climate change impacts through its Green Legacy Initiative. Ethiopia will be the brand ambassador of showing the way for other African countries to implement the renewable energy policies and technologies in a sustainable way and in an affordable way, the professor expressed his expectation. On his part, Founder and CEO of Selco Foundation, Harish Hande, stressed the need for taking climate change actions at a broader level, beyond a country wide strategy. He stated that climate change is affecting all segments of society and coming up with climate resilient solutions is crucial. Decentralization of climate solutions is also pivotal, Hande noted, emphasizing the need to also share best experiences on climate solutions that other countries can copy. Ethiopia is advancing its clean energy efforts by diversifying its power sources with new wind, and solar projects as well as geothermal power. Ethiopia will host the Second Africa Climate Summit (ACS2) in Addis Ababa from September 8-10 under the theme “Accelerating Global Climate Solutions: Financing for Africa's Resilient and Green Development”. The summit will serve as a platform to advance nature-based and technological solutions, scale renewable energy deployment, mobilize climate finance, and promote climate adaptation and resilience.
Ethiopia Long Recognizes Urgency of Climate Change:  Minister of Planning & Dev't
Aug 25, 2025 1109
Addis Ababa, August 25, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia has long recognized the urgency of climate change, Minister of Planning and Development Minister Fitsum Assefa said during the launch of the fifth Nairobi Summer School on Climate Justice. The fifth edition of the Nairobi Summer School on Climate Justice (NSSCJ), an initiative pioneered by the Pan African Climate Justice Alliance (PACJA) was launched at Addis Ababa University today as a prelude to the Second Africa Climate Summit (ACS2) which Ethiopia hosts from September 8 -10, 2025. In her remarks at the occasion, the Minister highlighted the nation's profound commitment to combating climate change, asserting that its strategy was in place long before the 2015 Paris Agreement. She cited remarkable achievements of Ethiopia's pioneering role as a leader in global climate ambition. Ethiopia's proactive stance on climate action is rooted in its national commitment, she said. Fitsum noted that the country introduced its Climate-Resilient Green Economy (CRGE) Strategy back in 2011, making it a forerunner in developing a national climate plan. This framework was designed to foster economic growth while simultaneously limiting greenhouse gas emissions and strengthening the nation's ability to withstand climate shocks, she stated. According to the minister, the country developed climate resilient green economy strategy, long ago, long before the Paris Agreement was signed in 2011, she stated. This strategic foresight has since been updated, with the country now finalizing its third Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC), she added. The Minister also revealed that Ethiopia has "crafted our long-term low emission development strategy, which envisions creating a net zero economy by 2050." Fitsum provided several concrete examples of Ethiopia's "homegrown climate actions" and "nature-based solutions." The Green Legacy Initiative launched by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed in 2019, has planted over 48 billion seedlings thus far, with a target of reaching 50 billion in 2026, the minister stated. She added that this effort has "restored degraded land, reduced soil erosion, improved food security, and created green jobs." According to her, Ethiopia’s energy sector is a cornerstone of its climate strategy. "Ethiopia generates over 96 percent of electricity from renewable sources," she stated. Minister Fitsum pointed to urban projects that are making cities sustainable, mentioning the promotion of "e-mobility" and the "riverside development project." These actions, she said, "are not just some climate actions, they are foundations of a vision where development and sustainability work hand in hand." Fitsum mentioned Africa's role in the global climate agenda. Finally, the minister acknowledged that Africa "has not contributed that much to climate change," emphasizing that "now Africa has solutions, solutions that work, homegrown solutions." She urged the global community to support these efforts, stating, "If the world is to come around those solutions and finance those solutions, we are ready to accept that."
Global Youth Gather for Nairobi Climate School Ahead of Africa Climate Summit in Addis
Aug 25, 2025 1146
Addis Ababa, August 25, 2025 (ENA) -- The Pan-African Climate Justice Alliance (PACJA) has launched the fifth edition of the Nairobi Summer School on Climate Justice (NSSCJ) at Addis Ababa University, drawing participants from more than 60 countries. This year’s program is being held in Ethiopia’s capital as a strategic prelude to the Second Africa Climate Summit (ACS2), which will be hosted from September 8 -10, 2025. The NSSCJ equips young people with knowledge, skills, and networks to engage in high-level policy discussions, ensuring their voices are heard at the upcoming continental gathering. Although independent of the official ACS2 agenda, hosting the school just before the summit is a deliberate move to amplify youth perspectives. Similar forums are often convened by civil society and youth groups ahead of major global and continental events to finalize positions and influence negotiations.   The program provides a platform for intergenerational dialogue, featuring young climate activists as well as prominent speakers from academia, government, and international organizations. In her keynote address, Minister for Planning and Development, Fitsum Assefa, underscored the moral urgency of climate justice. “The call for climate justice is not political, it is moral, urgent, and non-negotiable,” the minister said, adding, "This is why the call for climate justice is not political, it's moral, it's urgent, and it's non-negotiable".   Fitsum noted Africa’s dual role as both a frontline victim of climate change and an emerging leader in global climate action. Highlighting Africa's leadership, she added, "We want to send a message that Africa is not a victim, but also a leader, a partner, a driver of global climate ambition." Fitsum Assefa underscored that while "Africa is warming faster than the global average, and climate extremes are costing our economies between 2 percent and 5 percent of GDP every year," ‘‘Communities across our continent, from the country's drought-stricken lowlands to flood-prone river basins, are carrying the burden of a crisis they do not create,’’ she said, adding, ‘‘Africa not contributing significant emissions, probably less than 4 percent, but bearing the costs of climate change more than proportionately.’’ ‘‘This is why the call for climate justice is not political, it's moral, it's urgent, and it's non-negotiable,’’ she added. ‘‘Ethiopia has long recognized the urgency of climate change, so in all our plans, policies, we have mainstreamed climate actions, we have a stand-alone climate resilient green economy strategy, long ago, long before the Paris Agreement was signed in 2011,’’ she elaborated.   Through the Green Legacy Initiative, launched in 2019 under Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, Ethiopia has planted more than 48 billion seedlings, with a target of 50 billion by 2026. The program has restored degraded land, reduced soil erosion, improved food security, created green jobs, and rehabilitated over 15 million hectares through watershed management and area enclosures. Mithika Mwenda, Executive Director of PACJA, noted the strategic importance of holding the NSSCJ in Addis Ababa at this moment. He stated, "The Nairobi Summer School is not just about education; it's about building a movement. By bringing our young leaders to Addis Ababa on the eve of the Africa Climate Summit, we are ensuring they are at the table, equipped to shape the future of climate justice and directly influence continental decision-making."   "Africa is actually bulging in these innovations, but that has never been tapped, mostly coming from the young people," Mwenda added. The two-week program, running from August 25 to September 4, 2025, will immerse participants in a transdisciplinary curriculum, covering topics from climate finance to grassroots mobilization. The NSSCJ's presence in Addis Ababa demonstrates a commitment to a just and sustainable future through intentional collaboration and youth leadership, ensuring their message is heard just as African leaders convene for the ACS2.
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Ethiopian Diaspora Demand Egypt to Change Counterproductive Posture on GERD
Apr 4, 2023 113762
Addis Ababa April 4/2023 (ENA) Ethiopians in the Diaspora have called on Egypt to change its counterproductive posture and find mutually beneficial agreements on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). In a statement the diaspora issued yesterday, they noted that Ethiopia is the main source of the Nile by contributing 86 percent of the water to the Nile basin states while utilizing less than 1 percent of the potential for hydroelectric power. Ethiopians are currently building the GERD on the Blue Nile that is financed entirely by Ethiopians and is a crucial project for the country's development as it will provide clean, renewable energy and lift millions out of poverty. About 65 percent of the 122 million of Ethiopia's population have no access to any form of electricity. The much-needed electricity will facilitate economic growth for Ethiopia and the region, the statement elaborated. The dam will promote regional cooperation and integration while offering opportunity for eleven countries of the Nile Basin to work together to manage the river's resources more efficiently and effectively, it added. The GERD is being built with the highest environmental and technical standards to achieve the objectives of the national electrification program and the execution of Ethiopia’s Climate-Resilient Green Economy Strategy. According to the statement, Ethiopia has provided scientific evidence and expert testimonies that GERD will not significantly affect the flow of water downstream, and provided compelling arguments for the need for equitable use of the Nile's resources by all countries in the region. The diaspora further said they understand that the GERD has raised concerns in Egypt about the downstream effects on the Nile's flow and water availability since Egyptians have been misinformed about the GERD for many years. But on the contrary, the dam will provide several benefits to Egypt and Sudan, including increased water flow during dry seasons and decreased flooding events. “We want to assure Egyptians that Ethiopians are committed to fair and equitable use of the Nile's waters without harming our downstream neighbors. We recognize that the Nile River is a shared resource, and we support finding a mutually beneficial solution.” As Ethiopians in the Diaspora, we reiterate our support for fair and equitable use of the Nile River and call on the Egyptian people and Egyptian Diaspora to question the misinformation about the GERD in Egypt's mainstream media and embrace the spirit of friendship and cooperation by understanding that the GERD is a project of great national importance to Ethiopians that will benefit Egyptians by ensuring a reliable and predictable supply of water, that Ethiopians have the right to use their water resources for the development of its people and economy, in accordance with the principles of equitable and reasonable utilization without causing significant harm. Efforts to destabilize Ethiopia by the regime in Egypt, will indeed affect the historical and diplomatic relations dating back to several thousand years, the long-term interest of the Egyptian people and make Ethiopians less trusting in cooperating on the GERD and future hydropower projects on the Nile, they warned. The diaspora groups urged Egyptian leaders to engage in constructive dialogue with the leaders of Ethiopia regarding the GERD and steer away from their counterproductive posture of calling for a “binding agreement” on the GERD filling and the subsequent operations as an imposing instrument on water sharing that Ethiopians will never accept. The GERD can be a source of cooperation and collaboration between our two countries rather than a source of conflict, they underscored. "Ethiopians believe that, through dialogue and understanding, peaceful and equitable agreements that benefit all parties involved can be realized to build a brighter future for all people in the Nile basin. Belligerent positions by Egyptian leaders stating ‘all options are open’ are contrary to the spirit of the 2015 Declaration of Principles signed by Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt." According to the statement, such postures will surely harm Egypt's long-term interest and impede trustful cooperation with the Ethiopian people and government. They asked Arab League and its member states to refrain from interfering in the issue of the GERD, which is the sole concern of the three riparian countries (Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt) and their shared regional organization (the African Union), which is mediating the talks to find ‘African Solutions to African Problems.’ The issues remaining on the table at the trilateral negotiations under the auspices of the African Union are being narrowed to a handful of critical matters on equity and justice, on which the Arab league nations have no business or legal right to be involved.
Africa’s Sustainable Growth Hinges on Science, Technology and Innovation: Experts
Mar 3, 2023 112554
Addis Ababa March 3/2023/ENA/ Achieving the ambitious targets of the 2030 and 2063 Agendas of Africa requires leveraging the power of science, technology, and innovation (STI), according to experts. A press release issued by the ECA stated experts at the Ninth African Regional Forum on Sustainable Development have emphasized the crucial role of STI as a key driver and enabler for ensuring economic growth, improving well-being, mitigating the effects of climate change, and safeguarding the environment. They also underscored the need to strengthen national and regional STI ecosystems by fostering innovation, promoting entrepreneurship, and investing in research and development. By doing so, the experts said that Africa can harness the potential of STI to accelerate its socio-economic progress and achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030 and the African Union's Agenda by 2063. The session, held on 2 March 2023, builds on the recommendations of the Fifth African Science, Technology, and Innovation Forum, which accentuates the central role of STI and digitalization during the COVID-19 pandemic and the need for the necessary infrastructures for the development of STI, plans, and policies that are action-oriented towards strengthening its full implantation. The experts highlighted that despite advances in STI, significant gaps remain in bridging the scientific and technological divide between developed countries and Africa. The highly uneven global distribution of scientific capacity and access to knowledge threatens to derail the goal of leaving no one behind, which is the central and transformative promise of Agenda 2030. “We need a clear political will from governments to ensure science, technology, and innovation is a reality. By doing so our education systems will be capacitated to deliver knowledge that is vital to solving Africa’s sustainability challenges,” Niger Higher Education and Research Minister Mamoudou Djibo said. The strategy includes the establishment of universities as centers for excellence and investments in education, technical competencies, and training in the fields of science, technology, research, and innovation. These initiatives are crucial in accelerating progress towards achieving global goals. However, in order to fully leverage the potential of STI, significant investments in research and development are required. National systems also need to be strengthened, Namibia Information and Communication Technologies Deputy Minister Emma Theophilus, stated adding that “strengthening our national systems for STI is a key game changer for rapid structural transformation in Africa. Leveraging the digital transformation can achieve a stronger, smarter, and more inclusive recovery.” Emerging evidence suggests that an STI and digital Africa can be a springboard to accelerate the implementation of the SDGs and fulfill the aspirations of Agenda 2063.
Feature Article
Beyond the Nation-State: Ethiopia Ushers in the Possibility of Pragmatic Cooperation
Aug 27, 2025 1214
  By Bereket Sisay Addis Ababa, August 27, 2025 (ENA) -- The political portrayal of the Horn of Africa, seemingly shaped by an Orientalist perspective, is overwhelmingly negative. The region has always been portrayed as a hotbed of instability, a place where political tensions and risks are rampant. In fact, the region's reality does not differ much from this portrayal, as it has experienced political turmoil for many years. Communal conflicts, terrorism, political chaos, piracy, and interstate wars have plagued the region for a long time. Furthermore, external intervention by outside actors exacerbates these political crises and puts the region in disarray. The region also has a history of being used as a chessboard, emerging as a center of gravity for diverse actors from near and far due to its geopolitical position. Consequently, the region is characterized as a symmetric multipolar region, exhibiting a convergence and divergence of interests that negatively impact its well-being. These crises and their impacts have rendered the region as it is today. This characterization has damaged the image of the region and each country within it and calls for each country's efforts to change the narrative for the better, once and for all. However, undertaking mutually beneficial political and economic projects that can defy the region's previous presentation requires courage and solid political will. In light of this geopolitical reality, Ethiopia has made every effort to transform the situation and contribute to the region by taking responsibility. The nation redefined its approach long ago, embracing a collective strategy to address significant regional challenges and work toward a better future. Ethiopia has been working tirelessly for the region's common good, determined to overcome its grim past and propel the region toward sustainable development and peace. As stated in its foreign policy document, Ethiopia prioritizes its neighboring countries because their destinies are closely linked. Ethiopia seems to embody the sentiment, "Either we swim together or we sink together," which aptly captures the region's interdependent nature. Ethiopia's dedication to the region is not just theoretical. The country has demonstrated this commitment through collaborative efforts and mutually beneficial strategies over an extended period, as evidenced by its recent tangible actions. These initiatives are grounded in the principle of mutual advantage for the region and the broader continent, thus promoting stability and development. Consider Ethiopia's contributions to regional peace, for example. Its role as a peacekeeper in Somalia exemplifies its dedication to tackling regional issues collaboratively. Since 2006, Ethiopia has demonstrated its commitment to the principle of "non-indifference" toward its neighbors' struggles by actively working to foster peace and security in Somalia. This has significantly benefited the region and its people. While the terrorist group al-Shabaab has not been completely eradicated, its threat has significantly decreased, leading a robust stability in the region. Furthermore, Somalia’s relatively stable federal government today is largely due to Ethiopia's contributions, as well as those of other nations. Ethiopia has consistently demonstrated its willingness to collaborate with Somalia as partners in maintaining peace and security, viewing it as a shared responsibility. Ethiopia’s stability is intertwined with Somalia’s security, and Somalia’s security and long-term progress depend on Ethiopia’s growth and development. At Somalia’s 2022 presidential inauguration in Mogadishu, Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed emphasized this point, stating: “We don’t view our progress as a nation separate from that of our neighbors for we truly understand that a neighbor at peace with itself is an ally for our paths to prosperity.” Similarly, Ethiopia has played a critical role in fostering peace and stability in South Sudan, which has faced civil conflict since its independence. Through the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), Ethiopia has successfully led negotiations between conflicting parties, resulting in a peace agreement that many considered unachievable. Despite the challenges of implementing the revitalized peace deal, South Sudan is progressing toward greater stability. Ethiopia is widely recognized as a key contributor to this process due to its significant efforts in fulfilling its regional responsibilities. In sharing the burden of the region's social crisis, Ethiopia has proven itself to be an important ally. Despite its economic challenges and large population, Ethiopia plays a significant role in addressing the regional refugee crisis. The country hosts over one million refugees from neighboring countries, including Sudan and South Sudan. This generous act reflects Ethiopia’s commitment to a collaborative approach to regional issues and shared development. It has earned international praise by countering the restrictive immigration policies of many developed nations, which have become the new normal. Similarly, as climate change poses a major threat, particularly in the Horn of Africa, where adaptive capacity is limited, Ethiopia has not sat idly by; rather, it has carved out its own solutions. To combat climate change, Ethiopia launched the Green Legacy Initiative, planting billions of trees with widespread citizen participation. Additionally, Ethiopia is expanding this initiative throughout the region by providing neighboring countries, such as Djibouti and South Sudan, with seedlings and sharing its expertise. This contributes to collective regional efforts against climate change and fosters a resilient green economy. Ethiopia’s cross-border development initiatives vividly demonstrate its commitment to fostering shared prosperity in the region. A prime example is the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), a cornerstone of Ethiopia’s vision for cooperative growth. Beyond providing electrification and other indirect benefits to Ethiopia, the GERD is a transformative project designed to benefit neighboring countries, particularly Sudan and Egypt, by regulating floods, managing water flow, and serving as a vital energy source for a region long plagued by energy shortages. The dam’s energy output will drive industrial and manufacturing growth, advancing both national and regional development in alignment with the aspirations of Agenda 2063, Africa’s blueprint for continental integration. As the manufacturing sector expands, it will create jobs across various value chains, boosting livelihoods and raising per capita income. This will surely contribute to sustainable development in the region and beyond. Likewise, Ethiopia’s pursuit of sea access reflects its dedication to mutual prosperity and regional collaboration. Far from a self-serving ambition, this endeavor aligns with the principles of shared growth, as access to the sea would unlock multi sectoral opportunities for neighboring countries. Ethiopia’s landlocked status has long constrained its economy and geopolitical standing, while also depriving the region of the broader benefits that sea access could enable. By securing maritime access, Ethiopia could catalyze regional advantages akin to those of the GERD, reinforcing its commitment to development projects that prioritize collective progress and mutual benefit. Additionally, Ethiopia has played a key role in strengthening IGAD, transforming it into a robust multilateral institution that unites member states around shared goals. This is another milestone in the nation's efforts to promote regional cooperation. Therefore, all these stories convey one major truth: Ethiopia aspires to grow and prosper through shared contributions. To that end, Ethiopia has adopted a collaborative approach to solving inherited problems and establishing effective strategies for achieving sustainable peace and development. A collective response is a new possibility, and every country in the region must exhibit the political will to make this pragmatic geopolitical vision a reality. If they cooperate, these countries have the capacity to alter the region's political and economic direction. Moreover, moving forward is not an option in this chaotic global scenario. Today, the world's geopolitical landscape is tense. The war between Ukraine and Russia continues, the crisis in the Middle East grinds on, and the rivalry between China and the U.S. intensifies. Additionally, many concerning negative trends have emerged in Africa and the region at large. Thus, it is crucial to navigate this volatile global political and economic landscape and carve out possible solutions for Eastern Africa, particularly the Horn of Africa, at least for the time being. For the Horn of Africa to achieve peace and prosperity, collaboration must move beyond rhetoric. Ethiopia has taken bold steps now the question is whether others will follow.
 Living Monument to Pan-African Dream
Aug 22, 2025 3060
By Gosaye Feyissa Addis Ababa, August 22, 2025 (ENA) -- Addis Ababa is a city of renown, a jewel among the great metropolises of Africa. This historic city, close to a century and a half in age, is a mirror of Ethiopia herself—a living museum of over 80 nations and nationalities, a tapestry woven with the threads of diverse cultures. For many, the name Addis Ababa evokes visions of Ethiopia’s vibrant capital, a city characterized by its high-altitude atmosphere and a distinctive blend of tradition and modernity. However, for diplomats, policymakers, and pan-Africanists worldwide, Addis Ababa represents something far deeper: it stands as the unequivocal diplomatic hub of Africa. The significance of Addis Ababa is rooted in a unique history that sets it apart from other African capitals. Unlike most, Addis Ababa was not founded by a colonial power. It was established in 1886 by Emperor Menelik II, who chose the site for its fertile land and natural hot springs. The city's destiny was sealed a decade later when Ethiopia became the only African nation to successfully repel a European colonial invasion at the Battle of Adwa. This historic victory cemented Ethiopia's place as a symbol of African independence and resistance. This legacy of sovereignty and self-determination became the foundation for the pan-African movement. Leaders like Kwame Nkrumah of Ghana and Julius Nyerere of Tanzania looked to Ethiopia as a beacon of hope and a haven for nationalists fighting for their liberation. When the time came to create a unified continental body, there was only one logical choice for its home. In 1963, Addis Ababa hosted the historic meeting that gave birth to the Organization of African Unity (OAU), the forerunner of today's African Union (AU). In the decades since, the city has become the permanent seat of the AU, the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA), and a myriad of other international organizations and more than 120 embassies. This concentration of diplomatic power is unrivaled on the continent, making Addis Ababa a vital nexus for dialogue, negotiation, and cooperation.   For seven years, the government has been undertaking a wide range of projects to give Addis Ababa a look befitting its international renown. The most prominent of these is the ongoing, large-scale corridor development project. Now, the city is undergoing a historic transformation—redefining what it means to be a livable, modern, and beautiful African capital. Through bold corridor development and riverside revitalization initiatives, Ethiopia’s capital is improving daily life while positioning itself as a rising star in African tourism and urban innovation. These initiatives are not merely about upgrading infrastructure; they represent a fundamental shift in urban planning aimed at creating a more livable and sustainable city. The projects, which have been implemented in phases, involve improving major routes by building wider roads, dedicated bicycle lanes, and spacious pedestrian walkways. This focus on non-motorized transport is crucial for a city where a large percentage of the population walks, and it aims to reduce traffic congestion and improve air quality. Beyond transportation, the corridors are designed to integrate green spaces, recreational areas, and public plazas, which are vital for enhancing the quality of life and fostering a sense of community.   The development has also had a profound impact on the city's socioeconomic landscape. By revitalizing neglected areas, the projects have spurred new commercial and residential developments, attracting investment and creating new job opportunities in the construction, retail, and hospitality sectors. The transformation aims to turn Addis Ababa into a "smart city" with modernized utilities like improved drainage systems and telecommunication networks. Visitors are now rediscovering a city that looks, feels, and breathes differently. The city is more than just comfortable for its residents. It has also become a beautiful destination for foreign visitors who come to explore its historical significance related to Pan-African ideals, its role as a beacon of African liberation, and its foundation as the headquarters of the African Union. The corridor development project is a multi-sectoral initiative aimed at improving roads, mobility, and public spaces. Spanning over 240 kilometers, the project includes 48 kilometers of newly asphalted roads, 96 kilometers of pedestrian walkways, and 100 kilometers of dedicated bicycle lanes. It also introduced 48 new bus and taxi terminals to streamline public transportation.   As the Mayor of the city, Adanech Abiebie noted, the initiative “enabled us to identify, renovate, and open many previously unknown heritage sites to the public,” while also reducing congestion, enhancing safety, and expanding green coverage. These upgrades have revived neglected neighborhoods and brought essential public amenities. From modern parks and libraries to skill training centers and upgraded housing for low-income residents, the city is being redesigned to serve everyone. Equally transformative is the Addis Ababa Riverside Project, which is converting polluted riverbanks into vibrant public spaces. Once health hazards, these rivers now host walkways, plazas, amphitheaters, and bike paths—turning environmental liabilities into valuable community assets. Global Admiration: A Model for Africa Addis Ababa's urban renaissance has earned international recognition. During the Pan-African Youth Leadership Summit, ministers from Gambia, Burundi, and Mali praised the city’s progress. “I have witnessed significant transformation,” said Gambia’s Youth Minister Bakary Badjie during a visit to the Addis International Convention Center. “We can learn much from Addis Ababa.” Danish Ambassador Sune Krogstrup noted, “You can really tell this is a city growing fast,” emphasizing the broader implications of infrastructure for inclusive development.   At the African Cities Forum, Professor David Francis of Sierra Leone likened Addis Ababa’s nighttime glow to Shanghai or London, calling it “the proud capital of Africa.” Chinese urban planning expert Professor Wang Jingping cited green spaces and new infrastructure as signs of remarkable progress. Tourists from Romania, India, Madagascar, and Uganda have also expressed admiration, noting the city's cleanliness, modernization, and welcoming atmosphere. Human-Centered Development What sets Addis Ababa’s development apart is its human focus. The Lenegewa Women's Rehabilitation Center, for example, provides skill-building and support for vulnerable women. Renovated housing projects offer dignity and improved living conditions for the urban poor. Initiatives like ‘Clean Ethiopia’ and ‘Dine for Sheger’ are improving sanitation and the city’s appearance. A boarding school for visually impaired students, built by the Office of the First Lady, reflects a commitment to inclusive infrastructure. Beyond aesthetics, the corridor project is enhancing daily life. Improved traffic flow, reduced accidents, and expanded green areas have created a safer and more enjoyable urban experience. Lighting, walkways, and trees along major corridors have turned streets into places for both transit and leisure. These projects aren’t merely about infrastructure—they’re about resilience, job creation, tourism, and fostering an inviting investment climate. They reflect a larger vision of building a capital that serves its citizens and prepares for future generations.   For a young African, visiting Addis Ababa can be a transformative experience. They might walk the same corridors where their grandparents' generation fought for independence or witness a heads-of-state summit shaping their future. The city is a living monument to the pan-African dream, a place where the struggles of the past and the aspirations of the future converge. Addis Ababa is not without its challenges. Like many rapidly growing urban centers, it grapples with issues of infrastructure, population growth, and urban planning. Yet, it continues to rise to the occasion, solidifying its reputation as a city that can host world leaders, influence global agendas, and serve as a symbol of African resilience and ambition. It is a city that, through its history and its unwavering commitment to unity, has truly earned its title as the diplomatic heart of Africa.
Ethiopian News Agency
2023