Ethiopia Developing Policy, Proclamation on Wetland Management

Addis Ababa, May 10/2024(ENA) The Ethiopian Environmental Protection Authority (EEPA) announced that it is developing a policy and proclamation that ensure proper protection and utilization of wetlands in Ethiopia.

Researchers in the sector have been revealing the growing concerns about the impact of farming, grazing, and other activities on the country's wetlands. 

Wetlands, including lakes, rivers, and springs play a crucial role in regulating water resources and maintaining the ecological balance of the environment.

Experts in the field have repeatedly called for a robust legal framework to safeguard wetlands from threats and implement sustainable management practices.

EEPA's Water Bodies and Wetlands Management, Monitoring, and Control Desk Head, Zerihun Mengesha noted the importance of wetlands as guarantor of water resource development and sustainability.

He added that wetlands not only protect domestic water supplies but also play a vital role in the flow of transboundary rivers.

"Wetlands are the kidneys of earth," Zerihun said, underscoring the need for a comprehensive legal frameworks that manage and govern the ecosystems.

The EEPA is currently drafting a policy and decree to address the management and regulation of wetlands. 

The legal frameworks are expected to help prevent pollution and degradation of water bodies caused by depletion and damage of wetlands and the broader ecosystem.

The head pointed out that Ethiopia's efforts in environmental protection and development, including the Green Legacy initiative, will play significant role in safeguarding wetlands and ensuring the sustainable flow of transboundary rivers.

Furthermore, Zerihun emphasized that regional cooperation and support will be crucial for  sustainable development of watersheds and the protection of water resources as Ethiopia is a source of water for neighboring countries.